What is a stock exchange transfusion?
Exchange transfusion is a medical procedure to remove blood from the body and replace its transfused blood donated from another person. This procedure commonly uses technology called afferes when blood flows through a specialized machine to separate its components and return to circulation. The blood removal procedure is performed using catheters or small pipes. It is a method of changing the level of hemoglobin and replacing abnormal cells with normal. Hemoglobin is a protein in the blood that carries oxygen. This is where abnormal blood is removed from one arm, while the fresh blood of the donor is replaced in the other arm. This procedure, also called a double transfusion, pumps pure normal blood veins, because the artery is removed by sick blood. Shock may also occur due to insufficient blood replacement. In severe cases, heart and lung problems or allergic reactions may occur. Monitoring of overall health can be required several days after the transfusion of exchange, especially in newborns.
various diseases and conditions can be treated with exchange transfusion. Disorders of body chemistry, toxicity and neonatal jaundice are conditions that may require exchange transfusion. Jaundice is when there is an increased level of bilirubin, which gives the newborn a yellow look. Significant, untreated jaundice can lead to other medical complications, including brain damage.
illness of sickle cells and haemolytic diseases of the newborn can also be treated with exchange transfusion treatment. A disease of sickle cells represents a lifelong abnormality of red blood cell shape. Complications may include junasions, higher levels of infection, chronic pain, organ failure, stroke and shortened life expectancy.
Hemolytic disease, also known as HDN or HDFN, is a condition where there is a certain blood molecule that attacks the red blood cells of the child, passed on to the fetus in vitro. Then creates aloimmunit, which is a condition whereIt gains immunity against its own cells. Exchange transfusion can be a procedure to save life or life. This technique can be used to increase health and quality of life and counteract the effects of serious health conditions or changes in blood chemistry.