What is Bartonella Henselae?
Bartonella Henselae is a bacteria responsible for a number of diseases. Perhaps it is best known as Cat Scratch Asision or Cat Scratch Fever, but it can also cause bacillary angiomatosis, bacteria, endocarditis and hepatis peliosis. Bartonella is one of the most common bacteria families in the world and Bartonella Henselae has a global division.
people are usually contaminated Bartonella Henselae through the cat. Bacteria naturally live in cats without causing them to cause them. Fleas and ticks are a vector of bacteria between cats and people can also be infected with ticks. Bartonella Henselae also lives in the tables of fleas that can infect people if it comes into contact with the mucous membrane or wound, such as the scratch of the cat.
Cat Chrascous Chccoll, also known as cat scratches or bartonellosis, is usually harmless and restrictive, even if it can be treated with antibiotics. In some Cases, however, the disease may have serious symptoms. Bartonel infectionLa Henselae is the most common in children who have recently suffered cat bite or scratches.
The occurrence of CAT scratches can be classic or atypical. Patients suffer from lymphadenopathy or swollen fine lymphatic nodes in a classical variety. There may also be a papul at the site of the infection. Other common symptoms are fever, headache, chills, back and abdominal pain, but not all patients such systemic symptoms.
Scratch Cat atypical fever is a more serious condition. People with a compromised immune system are more often developed by atypical symptoms after the Bartonella Henselae infection. Atypical diseases of scratches of cats may occur as Perniaud's syndrome, consisting of conjunctivitis and swelling of the lymph nodes behind the ears. It can also cause neuroretinitis, nerve damage and eye pain.
Bacillary angiomatosis is another possible symptom of oneCat scratches of cats in people with compromised immune system, especially those with syndrome obtained immunodeficiency (AIDS). Bacillary angiomatosis is characterized by angiomas or small benign tumors or lesions. Although most often they appear on the skin, angiomas can also affect brain, bones, bone marrow, gastrointestinal system, liver, lymph nodes, respiratory system or spleen. The condition is usually painful and can be fatal if it is not treated. Bacillary angiomatosis can be cured if necessary by antibiotics or a combination of antibiotics and bactericides.
A similar condition that can arise from the Bartonella Henselae infection in immunocompromised individuals is a bacillary peliosis, a form of hapatis peliosis. This condition is characterized by numerous cavities filled with blood in the liver and sometimes in other body structures. This also treated antibiotics.
bacteria or bacteria in the blood is another possible consequence of Bartonella Henselae . Can causeBlood poisoning, which, if not treated, can lead to multiple organ failure. In the most extreme cases b. Henselae infection may cause endocarditis, inflammation of the inner layer of the heart or acute encephalopathy, generalized brain dysfunction. Fortunately, any disease caused by b. Henselae may usually be completely cured by antibiotics if they are caught soon enough.