What is berylliosis?

Bernylliosis of lung disease , also known as chronic berylial disease , is a disease at work, which means that it is most common in people who work in certain professions. In the case of chronic berylia, people who work in industrial sectors of nuclear physics are at risk or are constantly exposed to the old fluorescent. Chronic belliosis is caused by hypersensitivity to an element called berylium, leading to the development of inflammatory lung disease.

Berylium is a rare element that is used in several different industries. Thanks to its ability to create hard and durable alloy with copper, aluminum and steel, this metal is used in the production of materials for nuclear reactors, the aerospace industry and a certain electronic industry. Berylium was once used in the production of fluorescent lighting; This use of metal was interrupted due to the risk of belliosis due to the exposure to lighting.

All berylia compounds are considered fromand potentially harmful, especially if they make inhalation particles. If it is absorbed by the skin or lungs, berylium may be stored in bones, liver or spleen, leading to acute or chronic toxicity. Generally, only incidents with a high dose of exposure may cause acute toxic symptoms, while constant low -level exposure causes chronic berylia disease.

Inhaling may berylium can cause two types of disease. Acute belliosis is caused by the inhalation of a large amount of berylium compound. In this case, the metal acts as harsh chemical irritating, which causes inflammatory disease similar to pneumonia and can lead to massive lung damage. This type of Berylia is very rare, mainly due to safety improvements in industries where metal is used.

chronic berylia disease still occurs in people who work in industrialTwo years where Kovse uses them in production. Chronic dust exposure or berylia vapors causes the lungs to become hypersensitive to metal. This causes the immune system to respond to the berylium, causing chronic inflammation in the lungs. Over time, granulomas are formed in the lungs. Granuloma is a place where immune cells close a foreign body and try to depend on the surrounding healthy tissue.

As a growing number of granulomas develops, the lung function gradually deteriorates. Symptoms of berylliosis that may develop include chest pain, cough, inexplicable weight loss, fatigue and joint pain. People with chronic berylia disease can also develop a skin rash and may have swollen lymph nodes, liver or spleen.

chronic symptoms of berylia are treated corticosteroids that are used to reduce inflammation in the lungs. However, these drugs dampen the entire immune response and are only suitable for short -term use. Someone with the end stage of Berylium Disease can be toARTATATE FOR LUS TRANSPPLANATION, assuming it is in sufficiently good physical health to withstand the stress of the procedure.