What is a mixed connective tissue disease?
Mixed connective tissue disease is a rare condition that has combined properties of three other disorders: scleroderma, polymyositis and lupus. A person with a condition is subject to a number of health problems, including rheumatoid arthritis, muscle convulsions and constant fatigue. The exact causes of mixed connective tissue disease are not well understood, but doctors believe that genetic mutations that affect the production of white blood cells play a major role in its development. The condition cannot be cured, but symptoms can usually be managed by oral prescription drugs and healthy dietary elections. The immune system usually releases lymphocytes that help fight foreign bacteria and viruses. In the case of autoimmune disorders, such as mixed connective tissue disease, lymphocytes mistakenly attack healthy tissue body intens.
Mixed connective tissue disease can affect people of any age, although it is the most important in women aged 15 to 25 years. Because it is essentially a combination of three diseases, it can individualC to experience a wide range of symptoms. Most people with a condition experience a certain degree of pain and inflammation of the joints, swelling in the limbs, fever and high blood pressure. Some individuals suffer from chronic skin rashes, muscle weakness and fatigue during physical activity. A particularly noticeable state called Raynaud's phenomenon is common in which the disturbed blood flow causes to be with fingers and fingers coloring, dull and cold.
An individual who experiences symptoms of mixed connective tissue disease should immediately see his doctor to obtain the correct diagnosis. The physician may perform careful physical examination, collect blood for the work of the atory and take X -rays to check abnormalities. Blood tests that reveal an abnormally large amount of lymphocytes and antibodies in the bloodstream is very evidenced by mixed connective tissue diseases.
Once an accurate diagnosis has been made, a team of experts may decideUT about the most suitable treatment. The aim of treatment is to reduce chronic symptoms and prevent episodes of intense pain and joint swelling. Corticosteroids or other anti -inflammatory drugs may be prescribed to the patient to alleviate swelling and alleviate arthritis pain. Blood pressure stabilizers are needed if patients are endangered by heart complications. In addition, individuals are generally instructed to maintain a healthy diet and engage in bright, regular activities to support the functioning of a healthy immune system.