What is cellular immunology?
cell immunology is a study of cells and molecules of the body's immune system. The field includes the study of how these different cells and molecules work together to provide defense against different types of pathogens. To better understand cellular immunology, scientists study healthy immune systems and those that actively fight pathogens, comparing the differences and similarities of how cellular physiology of the immune system works.
Poor functioning or violation of the immune system at the cellular level is also the topic of study in cellular immunology. The topics of the study include cellular deficiencies in the immune system, including patients who have a disease that has a lower immune response such as HIV or AIDS. Cell immunologists also study the immune system hypersensitivity to environmental factors such as allergies or asthma. How autoimmune - when the body's immune system attacks various tissue cells under the conditions of diabetes - Works is another topic of studying in cellular immunology. Scientists also shameIt eats at a cellular level why some organ transplants are rejected by the immune system of people.
those who study cellular immunology look at the innate reactions of the immune system as well as the adaptive responses of the immune system. Congenital reactions of the immune system are the first line of defense against infection, with defensive mechanisms that are used for all types of infections. Adaptive responses of the immune system are the second line of defense of the body's immune system and use cells that perform specific functions to deprive the body of infections. These specific functions of these immune system cells, such as T cells and B cells, include defense -oriented cells that remember past infections so that they can later respond faster and stronger measures.
Cancer and as it grows in human body, is also cropped with cellular immunology. To spread cancer by a human body occurs on cellular levelingI because cancer includes uncontrolled growing cells of various body tissues. Cell immunologists are looking for ways to use the function of the body's immune system to prevent or stop the spread of cancer by body tissues.
factors that affect cellular immunology are also studied by scientists. For example, a person's age can affect the functionality of its immune system at a cellular level. Scientists study how environmental factors affect the reaction of the immune system to the cellular level, such as whether the patient was exposed to certain pathogens soon versus later in life, the effect of sanitary conditions on the human immune system and how genetics affects the functionality of the immune system on the cellular level.