What is central serous chorioretinopathy?

Central serous chorioretinopathy, also called central serous retinopathy, is the condition of the eyes that causes distorted vision. This condition is usually temporary and has different causes. Most people who are affected by central serous loss of vision of chorioretinopathy are gaining at least 20/30 eyesight within six months of the first time. The macula layers are located in the center of the retina and create a small yellow-pigmented area that is essential for maintaining the brightness of vision. If these layers are separated, the liquid is able to escape the space behind the retina.

Central serous chorioretinopathy may occur spontaneously without a known cause, but there are several related risk factors. It is believed that stress increases the risk and the condition is also associated with high levels of stress hormonal cortisol. Corticosteroid drugs such asCortisone, which are used to treat inflammatory diseases and allergies, may increase the risk of this type of eye damage. In addition, people with obstruction haveSleep apnea or systemic hypertension rises an increased risk. Some evidence suggests that the Helicobacter pylori infection may increase susceptibility, but that has not been convincingly proven.

Symptoms of this eye disorder include distorted or blurred vision, random flashes of light that appear in the field of view and the development of gray spots or blind spots in the central field of vision. Men are more likely to be affected by women and people aged 20 to 50 are the largest age group.

The diagnosis is performed by retinal examination and can be confirmed by fluorescein angiography. This test includes intravenous dye injection and dye detection into the eye with a calibrated camera device for fluorascence detection. This camera equipment can be generated by pictures of blood vessels in the eye; They are then explored because of evidence of retinal damage.

often is not treatment of condition nourbecause the injury is spontaneously recovering for most people. Between 80% and 90% of people who develop the condition, they regain vision 20/25 or better in the affected eye without undergoing any form of treatment. Yet some people experience some persistent side effects such as a reduction in color vision or reducing vision contrast.

Central treatment of serous chorioretinopathy usually consists of laser treatment for coagulation of torn eye tissues. Treatment is usually indicated in cases of chronic retinal separation that persists for four months or more, or in cases where the retina is separated in the same eye. After treatment, patients are encouraged to participate in activities to help reduce stress, such as meditation, yoga or exercise.