What Is Conduct Disorder?

disorders of behavior

Behavior disorder

Behavioral disorders are the result of various mental process disorders and can arise from a variety of causes. It is usually divided into two categories according to its performance: psychomotor inhibition and psychomotor excitement.

Behavior disorder

disorders of behavior

Observable individual activity abnormalities. Most of human behavior is controlled by will (autonomous behavior), a small part is not controlled by will (involuntary behavior); most of it is learned (habitual behavior), and a small part is innate (instinctuality) Behaviors), but human instincts (such as eating behaviors, sexual behaviors) are also influenced by thought. Various behaviors are basically conducive to adaptation to the environment (adaptive behaviors), and occasionally there are some that are not conducive to adaptation (bad to themselves) (non-adaptive behaviors). Because behaviors are classified in various ways, behavioral disorders are also classified in different ways. None of these methods have been recognized as ideal so far.

Behavioral disorders can be found in a variety of diseases and can be functional organic. But many behavioral disorders are non-specific. Some patients take a certain forced posture in order to reduce the pain, such as patients with peritonitis in the supine position, patients with severe breathing difficulties in heart disease or lung disease in the sitting posture. Gait refers to the posture of the road, which is also helpful for diagnosis. For example, patients with spinal cord disease and Parkinson's disease have special gait. Many behavioral disorders are closely related to thinking, speech, and affective disorders. Neuropsychiatric psychiatric common behavioral disorders, can be roughly divided into several categories. These obstacles are often prominent, helpful for diagnosis, and have an impact on patients' health, safety, surrounding environment and social order.

Behavioral disorders are the result of various mental process disorders and can arise from a variety of causes. It is usually divided into two categories according to its performance: psychomotor inhibition and psychomotor excitement.

Behavior disorder psychomotor excitement

Definition of behavioral disorder psychomotor excitement

Or behavioral excitement refers to a large increase in actions and behaviors. If this increase is coordinated with the thoughts and feelings at the time, and the movements of all parts of the body are also coordinated, it is called coordinated excitement. Emotional excitement, hypomania, excitement fall into this category. The other type is called uncoordinated excitement, which is manifested as a dissonance between thoughts and feelings and their actions and behaviors. It is common in schizophrenia.

Behavior disorder psychomotor depression

Refers to a substantial reduction in movement and behavior. If it is reduced to the extent that it affects daily activities, it is ill. Among the more typical are: wood stiff. Means that movements and behaviors have been reduced to a level of rigidity, manifestation of inactivity, staying in bed all day, lack of response to external stimuli, dull eyes, fixed expression, and severe urinary retention. It is common in schizophrenia. It can last for a long time without treatment, but it can also improve suddenly and automatically. Wax-like buckling. The patient's limbs can be arbitrarily placed in one position and maintained for a long time, just like a wax man. It often appears on the basis of stiff schizophrenia. For example, if the patient sleeps on the bed, if the pillow is removed, his head can still be suspended for several minutes or longer (air pillow). Violations. Also often appear on the basis of stiff. At this time, if the patient is asked to do something, the patient often behaves against the violation and does not perform it. For example, if he opens his mouth, he can be completely immobile (passive violation), or he can close his mouth tighter (active violation). Disuse. Loss of ability to complete purposeful actions properly. Seen in the superior hemisphere under the parietal lobules and marginal gyrus damage. Lost writing. Loss of writing ability, seen in frontal middle damage. Miscalculation. Loss of computing power.

Behavioral obsession

Movements under the influence of difficult-to-inhibit intentions, the patient knows that it is unnecessary to do so, but cannot restrain it. If you have to wash your hands several times to dozens of times before each meal, but still worry about not washing them, you can see it in obsessive-compulsive neurosis.

Behavioral disorders and other movements and behavioral abnormalities

Such as: stereotyped speech and stereotyped actions. Refers to repeating some simple words or actions purposelessly (may be years and months), and the patient often refuses to give any explanation for the meaning of his actions. It is often a symptom of schizophrenia. Continuous speech. Means that the response to the first request must be repeated several times before the response to the second request can be made. For example, ask the patient how old he is, answer 55 years old, and ask his occupation and other questions, but the patient still answers 55 years old; after asking four, five or more questions, answer the occupation (second question). Often symptoms of organic psychosis. imitate speech and imitate actions. It means that the patient imitates the actions of others without any purpose (not for study, teasing, etc.). For example, the doctor asks him: "Are you in good health?" The patient also says "Are you in good health?" It is often an organic mental illness The symptoms can also be seen in schizophrenia. posture. Make many weird, stupid or naive moves, postures, gaits, expressions, seen in schizophrenia.

There is another type of behavioral disorder called instinctual behavior disorder, including eating disorder, sleep disorder, sexual behavior disorder (seeing sexual deviation) and suicide (instinct disorder to save life). See also dyskinesia, speech disorder.