What is endemic malaria?

Endemic malaria is malaria that remains natural and permanently present in the region, because there are large vectors for this disease, which ensures that it will continue to pass through society. The country where the malaria is endemic is primarily located in the tropics and tends to develop nations with limited public health infrastructure to combat the disease. The fight against malaria around the world included a focus on solving endemic malaria to eradicate it from these regions to remove natural tanks of the disease. This parasite requires mosquitoes of a specific species within its life cycle and therefore cannot become endemic in regions where these species are not supported. The tropics are very hospitable for mosquitoes due to heat and sufficient stocks of stagnant water. In regions where mosquito control is limited, it may be difficult to prevent infected insects from biting people and handing over. However, inconsistent or non -existent use of prophylaxis creates a way for malaria infections that are packedChildren, and infected patients will further support the life cycle of parasites, and mosquitoes feed on them and raise infected blood, thereby maintaining the disease. People also travel and bring parasites with them when they go and create endless stocks of new vectors.

Endemic malaria control includes attempts to reduce mosquito populations and contact between insects and humans such as the use of pesticides, screening houses and beds to avoid insects, and dosing people with compounds known to mosquitoes. Providing affordable malariaprofylaxis and treatment is another measure to solve this problem. Travelers for endemic malaria regions are usually recommended to use prophylactic drugs so that they do not carry the virus home.

In countries where public health infrastructure is spotted and poorly supported, endemic malaria is difficult to fight.There may be regions where people have a virus under control, but in others it can be widespread and very common. When people travel between regions, they bring with them a parasite back and forth and create a new outburst of the disease. Consistent and even malaria control policy must also exceed the borders, because a strict program in one nation makes little good if the country next to has an inefficient program for malaria control.