What is evolutionary medicine?

Evolutionary medicine, also known as Darwin's medicine, is the use of evolutionary theory to better understand health and diseases affecting human beings. The field is an extension of modern medical science because it takes into account the development of human biology in response to a changing environment. Evolutionary medicine also considers the mind; Evolutionary psychology tried to explain human behavior. Some of the most respected research, however, relate to the evolutionary basis of diseases that began to appear only after the creation of human civilization.

Charles Darwin has never used his evolution theory to study medicine. Before Darwin's death, however, other scientists began to use evolutionary ideas on the theory of germ diseases, theory that microorganisms were responsible for many diseases. These evolutionary medicine sectors have evolved over time when scientists have discovered how certain bacteria and viruses adapted to the human immume system. This research was largely responsible for the development of rescue antibiotics. Irony JE, of course, that antibiotics obtained from evolutionary medicine have caused the development of bacteria resistant to antibiotics such as MRSA.

In addition to evolutionary medicine, it promotes progress of pathological research, helps to explain the reasons for many structures and processes of the body. For example, although the development of a larger birth canal would facilitate the birth of an easier and perhaps less dangerous process, a larger birth channel would reduce mobility and make women more susceptible to predators. The size of the birth canal, along with the pigmentation of the skin and the existence of a blind spot, is an example of compromises and conflicts that exist despite the continuing development of the human race.

Evolutionary medicine also tried to explain the reasons for human behavior. The basis of evolutionary psychology lies in the developed biological processes of the human brain. From this basis, evolutionary psychologists tried to explain human behavior. For example, the behavior of the courtship is ofteno habits that have evolved from the evolutionary need to combine. Evolutionary psychology, however, has many critics who claim that human experience and development should not be reduced only to gene result.

One of the most respected areas of evolutionary medicine is the application of its findings to suffering, which developed only after the creation of human civilization. At the genetic level, the human body is designed for the existence of hunters-gatherers. The most important example of the mismatch between biology and civilization is the rapid increase in individuals with diabetes 2. The human race, maintained by meat and very little grains for most of its existence, cannot quickly adapt to a diet full of processed carbohydrates and Sugar. At the same time, he led a seventh lifestyle to a number of chronic diseases.