What is hepatitis B?
Hepatitis B is one form of hepatitis infection. This is also called HBV and affects the liver by a virus called hepatitis B virus. When people get this infection, they can get one of two forms: acute or chronic. Of these, chronic HBV is a more dangerous type, because there is no medicine for it, and in general it will lead to severe liver damage, liver cancer or complete organ failure. Most often, it moves from humans to person by sharing infected needles, unprotected sexual intercourse or during childbirth when the infected mother hand over infection to the child. When most adults get this disease, they get an acute form that is usually resolved within six months and may have symptoms such as stomach, jaundice (yellowing) skin and eyes, joint pain, fatigue, lack of appetite, stomach pain, stomach pain, stomach pain, stomach pain.
ChroniClear forms of the condition are more dangerous and may not have any symptoms until the liver is significantly damaged, and because children are more common in chronic forms, HBV is extremely dangerous to them. For this reason, women who have participated in one of the above risk behavior must be tested for hepatitis B, while pregnant. The first measure taken immediately after the birth of a child may prevent infection, including vaccination and shots to the child. Fortunately, HBV can in most cases prevent several vaccinations. In most developed countries, it is now standard to offer HBV vaccination as part of early care for children.
people who suspect that HBV, pregnant or not should see a doctor to obtain a diagnosis confirmation. It is exceptionally important to ensure that the disease does not submit to any high -risk behavior. As mentioned earlier, most adults recover with this condition and may only need rest and careful surveillance of the liver while the oneOcency is taking place.
Chronic forms treatment usually means taking drugs that can help slow the liver deterioration, but this is still not usually sufficient in the long run. Some people with chronic HBV recover from illness, but retain the virus in their body and become HBV carriers, but are healthy in other ways. Other people go to the so -called positive phases, where the main symptoms of the disease are gone, but they can experience eruptions over the years, which can cause greater liver damage. If liver fails, liver transplantation may be tested, but this option is not available to everyone.
The best bet in preventing hepatitis B spread is to provide vaccination to children and avoid risky behavior that can pass it. People traveling to certain parts, where HPV is in epidemic dimensions, such as parts of Asia, may also require strengthening shots or HBV vaccination before traveling. The virus is not particularly common in the US due to widespread vaccinationSilters, clean needle programs and education about safer sexual practices.