What is hidradenitis supsurativa?
hidradenitis supsurativa is a chronic skin condition similar to heavy acne. This happens when sebaceous oil glands or hair follicles are blocked by dead skin cells and fluids from sweat glands. If bacteria enter blocked areas, black heads and lesions filled with pus appear. The condition is most likely to affect areas containing apocrine sweat glands such as weakness or armpit, and may also occur on the skin that often friction together, such as inner thighs or breasts.
One of the most common symptoms of hidradenitis supsurativa are black heads or small dark dots on the pore surfaces caused by excess oil. Unlike blackheads associated with mild acne, these often appear in pairs or are deployed in the skin. The skin also usually develops painful red bumps full of pus or clear fluid known as lesions. They can increase before rupture and often resemble open wounds that are slowly recovering.
Other symptoms of conditionU are found under the skin. A hard, a player in the size of luposlans often evolves under the skin and can increase over time. They can become inflamed and painful and can remain under the skin for several years. Sinus tracts can create a tunnel net below the skin surface and prevent any ulcers from recovering.
hidradenitis supsurativa does not have a proven cause, but it is assumed that hormone levels and genetics contribute to the condition. Overweight or smoking of cigarettes can also increase the probability of developing an individual's condition. People suffering from grave disease, herpes simplex or Crohn's disease may also be at risk. Although no one can happen to anyone, it tends to be the most common in women between puberty and age 40.
To determine whether the patient has a condition, the doctor will explore the skin and take a sample of any liquid or pus from lesions. The sample is then sent to the laboratory for microscopic examination toIt was determined whether the bacteria present are evidenced by hidradenitis supsurativa. It can also test a blood sample to eliminate other skin diseases.
Although there is no permanent treatment to prevent re -occurrence, symptoms can be managed. Mild black heads and lesions can be washed with warm water and antibacterial soap. In more serious cases, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics to get rid of the infection. It can also prescribe an oral retinoid to reduce the oil gland production and prevent follicles from blocking.
If drugs do not consider symptoms, surgery may be performed. The doctor can cut into lesions and drain any fluid or pus to ensure a short -term relief. In large tunnel networks under the skin that prevent lesions, the surgeon can cut off the skin and meat to reveal tunnels and allow the skin to heal. In recurring and painful cases, all affected skin can be cut off and replaced by a piece of skin from Aneter's part of the body that is attached to the area.
hidradenitis supsurativa can cause permanent damage if it is not treated. Sinus tracts under the skin can cause lesions to develop repeatedly. Severe cases can reduce the movement of affected areas, especially armpits or thighs. In rare cases, bacterial infection can be known as cellulite to develop and spread into the lymph nodes and bloodstream.