What is cognitive science?
Cognitive science is an interdisciplinary field concerning the mechanics of knowledge or how the mind and brain work to acquire and manipulate knowledge. It includes studying the human mind, the mind of animals and artificial intelligence. Because knowledge creates the very basis of life organizational and survival mechanisms, cognitive science includes a large network of key disciplines. Various industries of cognitive sciences include neuroscience, physiology, psychology, anthropology, linguistics, physics, artificial intelligence or computer science and philosophy. All these disciplines download specific curtains to cognitive science from different approaches.
There is a popular adage of three bound men who describe an elephant of its parts, every man can feel. None of the descriptions sounds related, but when the eyes are removed, the parties can see that they all described different parts of the same animal. Cognitive science is a cooperative that realizes that any other discipline reveals a certain aspect of intelligenceThe rice increases the overall understanding of how the mind manifests itself in the brain. As different disciplines gain understanding, they can throw light on questions that lie in other fields. The overall aim of the development of knowledge theories is therefore best served by the interdisciplinary nature of cognitive science.
Modern imaging technology has helped cognitive science to make significant penetration. Computer assisted tomography (CAT) scan, positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allowed scientists to map the brain in a new way. Specific areas of the brain can be associated with anatomical position and create a better understanding of the correlation of the mind/body.
Although the desire to understand the mind and cognition dates at least as far back as the ancient Greek Philosoph, only when artificial intelligence has gained progress does the interdisciplinary field of cognitive science developed. The term was created relatively recently, in 1973, Christopher Longuet-Higgins. In 1977 followed the cognitive science and the Society for Cognitive Science was founded two years later.
Today, cognitive science is an exciting field with a promising advantage for all humanity. When scientists understand the nature of knowledge, we learn, among other things, how to better apply teaching methods, to advance in useful robotics in computer sciences, and through neuroscience a step closer to the understanding of the brain. This could eventually result in recovery from the damage suffered by stroke or other trauma or providing diseases such as Alzheimer's or schizophrenia. When we go forward, it seems clear that the benefits of cognitive science are potentially as supported as knowledge itself.