What is the steel production process?
Steel is an important alloy - or metal made of iron and other elements - which is used in many tools, parts and products. The steel process starts with mining iron or by scrap iron and cleaning the materials in the reduction furnace. After cleaning, the materials are mixed with other elements and placed in an electric arc furnace, which delivers elements to form steel. The slag is destroyed from the electric arc furnace before the steel is collected. After the steel production process, steel is often poured into molds for steel for any industry. Iron is not of pure nature; Instead, it is always combined with other elements such as oxygen and sulfur. These other elements, known as impurities, prevent the right iron alloy into the steel. The use of a direct reduction furnace is dirt -effectively burned and left only clean iron to work with.
As soon as iron is clean, the steel process really starts. Iron, combined with about 1 % carbon, is placed in a larger and more powerful furnace calledElectric arc furnace. This furnace is lined with large electrodes that heat iron with electricity explosions until the iron and scrap are melted.
When the electrodes cause melting iron and carbon, both elements connect to steel. On the surface of the steel alloy is a darker layer of material known as a slag. The slag is a mixture of impurities that could not be reduced from a reduction furnace and is not usable in molds or other applications where steel is used.
The furnace is tilted in one direction to pour a layer of slag, leaving only pure steel in the basin. The furnace is then tilted in the opposite direction to pour the steel of the knob, which collects molten steel for later use. This closes the steel process, but not the steel process.
steel is then usually placed in molds for tools or parts, depending on the purchase of the company. Molten steel in a liquid state of the dreamThe bottom fills any form. After pouring enough steel into the mold, cold water is used to cool and strengthen the metal. The steel product is then sent to stores or businesses for use.