What are the risks of dextromethorfans?

Dextromethorphan is an active ingredient in syrups of an over -the -counter cough. Cases of dextromethorfan abuse have been reported in adolescent and young adults, and some studies suggest that the prevalence of these cases may increase. Dextromethorfans can cause a large number of side effects, including psychological and gastrointestinal problems. This can also lead to serious complications such as coma or death.

Dextromethorfan was approved by the FDA in 1954 for the treatment of coughs caused by colds or flu. It is safe, efficient and independent when using the instructions. The side effects of controlled use of dextromethorfan include dizziness, drowsiness, nervousness and nausea.

Dextromethorphan's abuse usually requires a large amount of drug to cause "high". Ingestion of large amounts of cough syrup can cause nausea, so the illegal forms of this drug sometimes come in a pill or powder form. Dextromethorphan quickly absorbE gastrointestinal tract and top concentration in less than two hours. Acute symptoms usually last for about six hours, but long -term symptoms were observed up to a week after use. With constant abuse, these symptoms can last even longer and be more serious.

Acute symptoms of Dextromethorfan abuse include dizziness, sweating, involuntary movements, itching and fatigue. In these high doses, the cure also causes feelings of euphoria, a feeling of "floating" and hallucinations. Serious side effects include seizures, coma and life -threatening respiratory suppression. If someone overdose Dextrometorfan, it is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention.

have been reported cases of psychological dependence or need to strengthen and pleasure in the abuse of dextrometorfans. Fatigue and constipation are among the most common long -term effects of abuse of this drug. Psychological EFS with this typeEM drug abuse is also common Fects such as insomnia, nightmares and lack of pleasure in previously useful activities.

Acute dextromethorphan poisoning is usually treated with supportive care and observation, keeps the patient comfortable and safe while waiting for the symptoms to be withdrawn, usually in about six hours. Most symptoms of dextromethorfan overdose, such as hallucinations and speech problems, will be solved. However, if an overdose causes serious medical complications such as coma, more aggressive treatment will be necessary.

Some studies show an increase in dextrometorfan abuse, and there are concerns that it may be more common among teenagers. Since you can buy cheaply via the counter, it is more accessible to teenagers and young adults. A study conducted in California has shown a sharp increase in cases of dextromethorfan poisoning that reported that tocological control centers were.