What can I expect during the pituitary tumor surgery?
Although most pituitary tumors are benign, it is often necessary to surgery the pituitary tumor if growth exerts pressure on your optical nerve or if the tumor causes the pituitary to produce excess hormones. The pituitary of the pituitary tumor can be performed either through the cavities or by opening the skull. Surgery is generally low risk and most patients are fully recovering within a few weeks.
If you suffer from a small tumor, the doctor usually performs the pituitary tumor surgery using an endoscope, a thin tool with attached light that allows doctors to see inside narrow spaces. Sometimes a high -performance microscope is crushed through the patient's sinus instead of an endoscope. The endoscope or microscope allows the doctor to clearly see the area around the pituitary. Images from the range are usually projected on a television monitor.
During this type of surgery, called transfenoidal surgery of the pituitary tumor, the doctor may enter the Cavna base of the skull using one of the three methods. The first method is knownas a direct transnasal approach. A small cut can be made on the rear wall of the nose so that the surgeon can go directly to the sphenoid sinus. The doctor may also cause the septum and the tunnel back to the sphenoid sinus. The third method is to enter the nasal cavity and then sinus over the cut under the lips and rubber.
If the tumor is too large to achieve and remove the cavities, transcranial surgery of the pituitary tumor will have to be performed. During this type of surgery, the skull is cut, usually on the forehead or on the head side so that the doctor can achieve and remove the tumor. The risks of transcranial pituitary surgery are greater than in transfenoid surgery and include damage to the brain and nerves, as well as damage to other organs in the body.
Most of the operations take several hours. You will be anesthetic in any of the procedures, so you won't feel anything. After transpinsphenoid surgery you may be neededBe bandage on the nose if the surgeon did not use a direct transnasal approach. Transcranial surgery requires stitches and clamps to close. Depending on the size of the cut, you will need a metal plate to cover the cut. Your head will then be bandaged.
You can expect to stay in the hospital the next day or two after a crate surgery or nine days after a transcranial surgery. You will probably have sinus headache and some overload for a few days after the operation. You usually return to normal within two weeks.