What is radical hysterectomy?
hysterectomy is a procedure in which the uterus is surgically removed. In addition to the uterus, the fallopian tubes and ovaries could also be removed. There are several types of hystectomy. Radical hysterectomy is the most invasive type of hysterectomy and is most commonly performed as treatment of cervical cancer. When hysterectomy is performed for medical reasons, it is sometimes as a treatment of cervical cancer or uterine cancer, but treatment is more often in women with non -nicated uterine disease, such as endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease. Hysterectomy in these diseases is generally partial, which means that only the uterus and the uterine cervine are removed.
radical hysterectomy is generally reserved for the treatment of cervical cancer, as the highly invasive nature of this type of cancer requires removal of additional horror -production tissue. In radical hysterectomy, the whole uterus is removed, along with the cervix, the upper part of the vagina and some other pelvic soft tissues. This LZ proceduree to perform one of three ways.
abdominal radical hysterectomy is the most common method for performing this operation. In the abdominal method, the surgeon cuts approximately 6 inches (15 cm) through the lower abdomen through which the uterus and other reproductive tissues are removed. In vaginal hysterectomy, the procedure is performed through the vagina, with the tissues removed in this way. This procedure is preferred by many women because it leaves no external scars and does not tend to have a shorter recovery time, but is not always suitable for radical procedures.
The third method is laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy. In this procedure of vaginal Accuss surgery, it is combined with laparoscopic surgical techniques. Laparoscopic surgery includes the use of several very small cuts in the abdomen through which the surgeon can handle the tools, light source and small video camera that transmits the pictureKy on an external monitor. This surgical method has the same advantages as vaginal hysterectomy, with other benefits that surgeons allows more accurate visualization of the pelvis interior.
women who undergo radical hysterectomy should expect a hospital stay for two to five days, followed by a recovery period of four to six weeks. The length of stay and recovery in the hospital depends on the type of surgical method used and the general health of the individual. It is difficult to assess the emotional reaction to hysterectomy because it is a highly personal reaction that depends on the woman undergoing surgery and her reasons for it.