What Is Mentha Pulegium?
Mentha Linn., About 30 species, are widely distributed in temperate regions of the northern hemisphere. In the southern hemisphere, one species is found in southern Africa, one species is found in South America, and one species is found in tropical Asia to Australia. There are about 12 species of continuous cultivation in China, including mint M. haplocalyx Briq., spearmint M. spicata L., wrinkle spearmint M. crispata Schrad., and lemon spearmint M. citrata Ehrh are often cultivated as aromatic and medicinal plants; Peppermint and Spearmint It is the most commonly used variety, and different sources of plants give more than 600 names to mint. Earliest in the Mediterranean region of Europe and West Asia.
- At present, the main places of production are the United States, Spain, Italy, France, the United Kingdom, the Balkan Peninsula, etc., and most of them are produced in China [3]
- I like sunshine with a warm and humid climate. The soil layer is deep and rich in organic soil. The moisture resistance is strong, but it is not drought resistant. Avoid sunlight. The flowering period is from August to October, and the fruiting period is from September to November. Its scent has strong penetrating power, is cool and refreshing.
- Cuttings and ramets (all kinds of mint can be used in spring and autumn) should be well-drained and fertile sandy loam soil. It is better to plant seeds, rhizomes, ramets, and cut plants.
- The sowing period is from March to April in spring and September to October in autumn. Because the seeds are small, it is advisable to plant them on seedbeds or use seed trays to raise seedlings. After germination, seedlings need to be sparsely seeded 2-3 times. When the height of the seedlings is 6-10 cm, they are transplanted in pots or field cultivation; the roots are planted and the seeds are sown
- Mentha's scientific name is Menthe from the Greek mythology. Legend has it that she was the fairy of Hades, the god of the underworld. Once Menthe was caught by Hudders' wife
Medicinal value
- Add in condiments, individually or mixed with other herbal teas, deworming and flea killing, refreshing and depressing, reducing fatigue, calming and soothing, help sleep, cure cold headache, dredge wind and sweat, dispel heat and detoxify, strengthen stomach and relieve bloating, anti-inflammatory Antipruritic, antiseptic and fishy, sterilizing, fresh air. It is said that drinking after meals can help digestion and remove excess oil from the body. There are analgesics, anesthesia, weaning, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antispasmodic, astringent, stomach-equivalent. Due to its stimulating properties, it also has a therapeutic effect on rheumatism and neuralgia; it is also suitable for the nervous system, has a regulating and calming effect, and is also a good blood clearing agent.
Mint Garden Value
- The mint plants are tall and bloom neatly. They are often used as background materials in gardens, and can also be used for planting in flower borders, slopes, under forests, and watersides [5] .
Mint other value
- The main component of peppermint is menthol, which is the source of mint flavor. The collection method is to steam the flowers, leaves, stems, roots, etc., and then collect them from the essential oil. The mint products used in daily necessities and household products, such as: for food, confectionery, pastry and non-staple food, and fruit drinks. Many of them are mint-like substances made from petroleum, which may irritate the skin. The high-purity menthol has a high medicinal value, its fragrance is not pungent, and it has a strong fragrant aroma [6] .