What are fireflies?

Fireflies, also known as Lightning Bugs, are not really members of the Fly family. In fact, they are beetles and have the ability to fly during their very short phases for adults. In general, real members of the FLY family have two -part names, while other flying insects have one -word names. Homemade flies and TSE-TSE flies are really flies, while fireflies and dragonflies are not. It is a difference that only an entomologist could love. After three weeks, immature larvae appear and basically become catering machines. Young fireflies capture little prey, such as snails, worms and mites, and inject them with strong sour juice, like spiders. The immature larvae then vacuum the tissue of the melted body. They remain in this immature larval stage for one or two years and create "mud houses" to protect themselves as they grow on the navel and finally the butties that we see during the summer months.

Adult fireflies emerge from the fully created Pupa phase. About the nextThe three weeks are their only mission to eat, sleep and make more fireflies. To achieve their pairing missions, they are equipped with special chemicals that create cold light, known as bioluminescence .

One chemical is called luciferin , which could be considered a protocol for fire. Other chemicals, lucifherase , is an enzyme that acts as a luminescence catalyst. You can think about it as a lighter liquid on the protocol. Finally, a chemical called adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ignites a combination of luciferin-liCiase in a controlled glow inside a yellow-green abdomen.

There is a purpose for all the fireflies flashing during the early evening hours. Women who are generally without wing, Remain on the ground and watch certain flashing patterns from their male counterparts. This helps them identify members of their own kind.

jAkmile was found a match, men landed near women and fulfilled the mating of the ritual. Females store their fertilized eggs in the ground and the whole life cycle begins again. Adults rarely live after the late summer months.

Because adult fireflies do not bite or carry diseases, they have always been a source of fascination for people. Many children spend several hours in warm nights by capturing and release of fireflies. There is also a significant amount of scientific interest in them. The chemicals used to create their glow are very rare outside the world of insects.

Scientists use Luciferin and Luciarase to study their effects on diseases such as cancer and muscle dystrophy. Since ATP is present in all forms of life, scientists can also detect the presence of harmful bacterius to use test strips infrased by Luciferin and Luciarase. If the test belt is lit, the living organism is most likely to present.

There have been rumors for a long time that some companies normally pay DobrovOlice for capturing fireflies for research purposes. The good news is that sometimes rumors are true - there are companies that actually buy fireflies for a number of projects. The bad news is that the payment rate is not particularly high, on average about 1 cents per sample. The captured fireflies must be stored and supplied under precise conditions. A professional harvest may have to remain an elusive dream for young entrepreneurs.