What are androgen hormones?
Androgen hormones, also referred to as androgens or testoids, are a family of sex hormones that support male attributes. Most androgen hormones are steroid hormones that are naturally produced by the human body, but can also be synthetically created. These hormones stimulate the formation of male testes and sperm production. They also support greater muscle mass and reduced body fat and affect certain areas of human behavior such as sexual desire and aggression. Women also produce androgenic hormones, but most of them are transformed into estrogens by the body. Testosterone is excreted by the testicles and is derived from steroid cholesterol. It has anabolic effects, causing the growth and maturation of muscles and bones. The hormone also causes the penis and scour of the male fetus to develop and ripen and lead to changes in the voice and growth of hair that occurs in puberty. In women, testerone lohadins are excreted by ovaries that contribute to female sexual desire and promote bone density, which ZPIt colors the potential onset of osteoporosis.
about 95% of androgenic hormones in the human male body is in the form of testosterone. However, there are other, smaller androgen hormones, called adrenal androgens, which are produced by the adrenal cortex, part of the adrenal glands. The adrenal androgens act as precursors to other hormones such as estrogen or testosterone. The chemical reaction called biosynthesis converts the adrenal gland androgen androsenedione to testosterone. The adrenal androgens also perform similar functions as testosterone supporting muscle mass and sexual driving movement.
synthetically produced androgen hormones can be used to treat certain health conditions in both men and women. In men, hormonal therapies may be administered if natural testosterone levels are low. The beginning of puberty can be stimulated by injections of androgen hormones, unless otherwise delayed. Androgen hormones can also be used toE increase sexual desire and reduce depression and anxiety in adult men. In women, these hormonal therapies can be used to treat anemia and certain types of breast cancer.
androgen hormones can also be used for their anabolic properties athletes who want to increase muscle mass and increase the performance of exercise. Testosterone can help athletes gain muscle and strength by increasing muscle protein synthesis, a process that helps muscle growth and repaired. Many sports organizations prohibit the use of these drugs increasing performance and seriously penalize athletes who have found to use them.