What are the semicircular channels?

semicircular channels are filled with liquid, roughly semicircular tubes that are part of the structure of the inner ear. The channels sit at right angles together, all connected and detect horizontal and vertical movement and acceleration. The movement of fluid, called endolymphs, inside the channels, causes small hairs or cilia inside the pipes to move and move. Small particles in endolymphs also work for stimulation of cilia. Cilia acts as motion sensors and sends information to the brain that is interpreted to help maintain balance.

There are three semicircular channels: a horizontal semicircular channel, also known as the lateral semicircular channel; Excellent semicircular channel, also called the front semicircular channel; and back semicircular channel. The horizontal semicircular channel responds to the horizontal movement of the head and the other two semicircular channels respond to vertical movements. One cause of dizziness is a moving fluid in the canals.The spinning still moves around the cilia, which makes the rotation still happening.

These important sensory organs are considered part of the bony labyrinth of the inner ear. This structure includes semicircular channels, cochle and ear vestibule. One form of ear infection, called labyrinthitis, involves infection of parts of the labyrinth. Symptoms may include vertigo, dizziness, nausea and inability to maintain balance. Without a particular cause, a labyrinth may occur due to bacterial or viral infections or due to the side effects of decompression after deep diving. Blocking inner ear can also cause labyrinth.

Information about balance that is collected by semicircular channels is transmitted to the brain by the auditory nerve. Because of the close connection between hearing functions and the balance of the ear, some balance problems often occur in conjunction with hearing loss. Doctors,who specialize in the treatment of hearing loss, often help patients solve problems regarding balance and perception of orientation. Many doctors have undergone special training to diagnose these problems and treatment recommendations.

semi -ricular channels are found in most vertebrates and are of different sizes, depending on the typical style of the movement of a particular animal. An animal that tends to move quietly and in small increments will have smaller semicircular channels and larger animals capable of faster and more agile movement tend to have larger channels. Although the vestibular system, which includes semicircular channels, is similar to most vertebrates, the cochlear system differs greatly between mammals, birds, plasim and amphibians.