What is Saphenés nerve?
The nerve is a grouping of fibers that transmits information from one part of the body to another, using electrical or chemical signals. Motor nerves mediate pulses from the central nervous system (CNS) - which consist of brain and spinal cord - to muscles and organs, while sensory nerves transmit information from remote areas of the body to the CNS. Saphenés nerve is a sensory nerve that transmits information from CNS on the skin on the inside of the foot. It is the largest and longest branch of a larger nerve called femoral nerve, which begins with lumbar nerves and transmits information to the skin and muscle on the front of the thigh. Symptoms of Saphenés nerves can include knee pain, thigh pain, or dullness in the leg and leg. A physician who suspects this situation can make a diagnosis simply by injection of local anesthetics along the nerve line. In order to officially diagnose neuropathy of capturing saphenes nerves, the patient should have pain in the area operated in the saffin nerve, to prove normal motor FUnkci and place of capture must be fine to the touch.
patients who are most at risk of this type of neuropathy will probably be older than 40 years and have a middle to high degree of obesity in the thigh area. Trauma maintained in the area during contact sports is also a common cause. Once the diagnosis of neuropathy of saphenus nerve neuropathy has been confirmed, treatment with local anesthetics together with rest may be sufficient. In more severe cases, corticosteroid or surgical decompression injections may be needed.
Because saphenes nerve is a sensory nerve, a regional block on it - which usually includes injection of local anesthetics near the nerve - can quickly dull the lower limb. This allows doctors in emergency departments to make repairs in patients who have suffered trauma on the lower leg or leg. Many doctors prefer a block of saphenus nerves over other forms of anesthesia because usuallyIt requires less anesthetic, less injections and is better tolerated by most patients. It can also be used to help handle the pain after surgery.