What are mites?

Miti (subclass Acari) is an extremely diverse group of arachnids that are closely related to spiders and scorpions. They are small and ubiquitous - although the room looks perfectly clean, it is home to tens of thousands of small mites. These creatures are one of the various subclass of life with more than 45,000 known species, and the estimated total is close to a million. Because most species are microscopic and tropical, their diversity was poorly characterized.

Although mites are the most successful group of arachnids, most of them are less than 0.04 inches (1 millimeter) in length, which means people never see them. Dust mites are among the smallest varieties, a length of about 0.01 inches (0.3 mm). Mature mites can be even smaller. Some of the largest are ticks, bloodshed that spread Lyme's disease.

Like some other Arachnids, mites are among the oldest known earthly creatures, with fossils they return to the Devonian period, 400 million years Agó. These creatures lived among somefrom the first plants. Like other ordinary invertebrates, such as nematodes (transparent microscopic worms), the mites are completely ubiquitous, who colonized almost every known earthly, freshwater and sea habitats, including polar and alpine extremes. They are one of the few animals found in Antarctica. The three main lines are called OpilioacariFormes, Acariformes and Parasitiforms.

In the soils you can find buried as deep as 33 ft (10 m), in the water almost freezing or hot as 122 ° C), in desert deserts, deep sea trenches and many other places. A typical square yard (or square meter) litter of forest floor can contain approximately one million mites, which represents 200 species in at least 50 families. Individual and diversity is calculated why they exceed virtually any other animal except for nematod.

To get rid of the dust solutionEyes from clothing can wash them at high temperature. Dust mite excretions can cause various allergic conditions such as hay fever, asthma and eczema and atopic dermatitis. To control the population in the house, it is recommended that the blankets and other bed linen regularly rip at high temperature.

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