What is social archeology?
Social archeology is a discipline of an archaeological study that focuses on a larger picture rather than an individual subject or person, an attempt to bring each of these things to context. In other words, it attempts to build a model of what society could be to determine the roles of individual artifacts found. Once this is achieved, it is easier to understand why a particular item can be made or used. Although discipline has a number of advantages, scientists must also be careful not to let individual or cultural bias affect their interpretation.
Colin Renfrew founded social archeology at the age of 70 and expanded the concept in the early 90s. He is a British archaeologist who spent a large part of his academic career at the University of Cambridge. He has published the main work on the importance of social archeology, but also brought many other fields in the field, including focusing on the prevention of looting on Major's historical places around the world.
benefits for social archaeologistII are numerous. It can help distinguish and identify cultures and people who could be found in the same area. It can provide a context for when these people could live and how they could live and communicate at that time. This type of archeology can even identify the time period of the company without the benefit of radiocarbon dating.
Social archeology goes far beyond mere identification of artifacts found in various places. It explores human culture and seeks to make an archaeological record into a historical narrative that tells people something about relationships, classes and governments that could have preceded them at the place. The more objects or artifacts are together, the easier it may be to determine what type of society they lived there.
To say that history, social archeology is trying to combine artifacts and other evidence on the spot with what is already known about history in this place. Ultimately have to dTo go to some interpretation because direct observation of what culture or person used an object is not possible. Therefore, this type of archeology can in some cases present modern bias because it attempts to explain society through a modern perspective. Archaeologists must protect against such distortion, but may be impossible to completely eliminate. Likewise, some hypotheses may be impossible to prove convincingly.