What Is an Electronic Dictionary?
An electronic dictionary is a digital learning tool that turns a traditional printed dictionary into a digital way for quick queries. The computer dictionary is a portable tool for students in the 21st century to learn and live, and to move the office to the public. The computer dictionary has five main functions: dictionary query and learning function, electronic memo function, calculation function, reference data function and data transmission function.
Electronic dictionary
- Chinese name
- Electronic dictionary
- Features
- Translation, calculations, notes, etc.
- Features
- Convenient
- Use
- Study, office, etc.
- An electronic dictionary is a digital learning tool that turns a traditional printed dictionary into a digital way for quick queries. The computer dictionary is a portable tool for students in the 21st century to learn and live, and to move the office to the public. The computer dictionary has five main functions: dictionary query and learning function, electronic memo function, calculation function, reference data function and data transmission function.
- An electronic dictionary means that the contents of a traditional dictionary are converted into files stored in a digital format and stored in memory. When users use it, they only need to input the items they need to query through the keyboard. The electronic dictionary
- The earliest electronic dictionaries in China appeared around the end of the 1980s to the beginning of the 1990s.
- Earlier, there were only very simple functions such as dictionaries and calculators. The keyboard and screen were designed together to make the display screen very small. Only simple translations were possible, and dictionary information could not be updated.
- Subsequent mainstream designs typically have screens and keyboards separated, like a small laptop. With the advancement of technology, some are miniaturized, the size is as large as a credit card, and some are larger and clearer. The larger capacity is enough to build a large authorized dictionary, such as Oxford Advanced English-Chinese Dictionary Wait.
- The electronic dictionary has been developed to have functions comparable to mobile phones and PDAs, and has a wide range of functions such as a color touch display, MP3 music playback, video playback, and Internet connection via WiFi. [1]
Electronic dictionary dictionary type
- There are built-in dictionaries for electronic dictionaries on the market, such as learning dictionaries, English-Chinese and IELTS, as well as professional dictionaries such as electronics and medicine. Different consumers should choose the electronic dictionary that is most suitable for them according to their actual conditions. The Xiaobawang electronic dictionary has built-in English-Chinese, Chinese-English, English-English, IELTS, TOEFL and other learning-type dictionaries, which are tailored for universities, high school and primary school students Learning dictionary.
- Electronic dictionary
Electronic dictionary vocabulary
- Vocabulary refers to the statistics of all the entries in the electronic dictionary. Increasing the vocabulary is not an easy task for the electronic dictionary. When the vocabulary exceeds 60,000 to 80,000, general paper-based dictionaries cannot be fully covered, so it needs to be collected from a wider range of categories, followed by a large number of entry and proofreading tasks, which need to be processed manually, and correct The quality requirements of proofreaders are high, which undoubtedly increases the soft cost of electronic dictionaries, and the larger the base number, the higher the difficulty and cost of expansion. Traditional electronic dictionaries sold on the market generally have a vocabulary of 60,000 to 80,000, and a little more than 110,000 to 120,000. The most vocabulary is that Xiaobawang and Wenquxing each have 325116 and 377268. The new generation of electronic dictionary, Hanwang e Code Pen, has a total vocabulary of more than 4 million, which meets the needs of various English learners.
Electronic dictionary collection
- The entire collection refers to copying the contents of an electronic dictionary into the electronic dictionary "intact", some of which may not be used for a lifetime, and these "useless" words occupy about 40% of the limited space of the electronic dictionary Consumers must also pay for this "useless stuff".
Electronic dictionary version and copyright
- Version is a sign of the continuous improvement of the same software. Generally speaking, subsequent versions are improvements or upgrades to previous versions; copyright refers to the use of software, ownership, etc., which is the same as copyright in the general sense. There are two ways to use copyright. The first is exclusive purchase, requiring buyers to pay high copyright fees (copyright fees up to 4 million yuan) to copyright owners, and these costs will be converted into product production costs, which will greatly increase Product prices, that is, consumers will pay about 40-100 yuan in copyright fees for each electronic dictionary they purchase. The second method is multiple purchases, that is, multiple electronic dictionary production enterprises unite to pay the copyright fees of a copyright owner, thereby greatly reducing the price of the product and saving consumption costs for consumers.
Electronic dictionary pronunciation technology
- In terms of pronunciation, the electronic dictionaries on the market are divided into two categories. The first category is the non-pronounced electronic dictionaries. The prices are relatively low. They are used by consumers who are proficient in the pronunciation of words or consumers who are relatively price sensitive. The second type is the pronunciation electronic dictionary, that is, the electronic dictionary can pronounce some or all of the built-in entries. The electronic dictionary's pronunciation technology mainly includes real-life pronunciation and TTS pronunciation technology. Real-life pronunciation refers to the recording of real-life voice database. TTS (Full Text to Speech) pronunciation refers to the use of the CPU to convert any combination of text files into sound files. The two types of pronunciation are superior and inferior, and cannot be generalized. The factors that affect the pronunciation of real people include the sound level of the recorder and the advanced level of the recording equipment; the factors that affect the pronunciation effect of TTS depend on the technical skills of the synthesis technician and the advanced level of the synthesis equipment. The difference is that TTS pronunciation has the full pronunciation and partial pronunciation of the entry in the dictionary, while real pronunciation can only achieve partial pronunciation.
Electronic dictionary infrared transmission
- The technology of using infrared as a medium for data transmission can transmit data such as business cards and address books, and realize wireless functions. However, it is limited to two machines of the same model for short-distance transmission, and the product will increase the production cost of tens of yuan for this function. The Xiaobawang electronic dictionary is based on the principle of "good quality and low price". It can complete data transmission functions such as business cards and address books by using dual-machine transmission lines.
Electronic dictionary repeat
- Repeating means that the electronic dictionary can read the selected vocabulary repeatedly to achieve the effect of learning and strengthening memory.
Electronic dictionary text input method
- Refers to Chinese input methods, mainly input methods such as pinyin, strokes, and Wubi, which are suitable for different consumers.
Electronic dictionary word attributes
- Refers to the content of a word, including attributes such as synonyms, antonyms, cognate words, related phrases, example sentences, part-of-speech changes, and confusing words.
Electronic dictionary query technology
- Refers to the query method used by the software when the user searches for the required information. Different algorithms have different query speeds and functions. Common query technologies include fuzzy query, tracking query, query review, and skip search.
CPU Electronic dictionary CPU
- That is, the central processing unit is equivalent to the human brain. Contains arithmetic logic, clock, interrupt program, interface, etc. to the circuit, which is the core part of the whole machine, most of the functions are performed by the CPU. Strong function, fast calculation, stable performance and low power consumption.
ROM Electronic dictionary ROM
- It mainly stores programs for the CPU to execute functions. Its main technical parameters are capacity and power consumption. The capacity of the market's electronic dictionary ROM is 1MB ~ 4MB. It mainly stores programs, dictionaries, data and other solid data. Of course, the lower the power consumption, the better.
RAM Electronic dictionary RAM
- It mainly stores the dynamic data that users want to save. After a long-term power failure, the data will be lost. The main stored data is business cards, notes, account books, personal data, savings, and custom thesaurus. Its main technical indicators are storage. And power consumption. Most electronic dictionaries in the market have 16 ~ 32KB of RAM and consume very little power.
FLASH Electronic dictionary FLASH
- FLASH is a flash memory. In the case of power failure (replace the battery or the battery is empty), the data will not be lost, and the speed of storing data is fast. (1GB = 1024MB 1MB = 1024KB 1KB = 1024Byte)
LCD Electronic dictionary LCD
- The liquid crystal display, which is the window of the electronic dictionary, is composed of the LCD driving circuit and the liquid crystal glass. Its appearance size and the number of dots have a great relationship with the cost of the electronic dictionary. Dot matrix is the main indicator of LCD, it will determine how much content is displayed on each screen. The mainstream dot matrix products in the market are 48 * 96, 65 * 129, 160 * 80, 96 * 64, 239 * 120 dot matrix. The size of the screen can also be according to the number of lines. There are usually four lines of seven characters, five lines of seven characters, five lines of crosses, and seven lines of fifteen characters on the market.
Electronic dictionary backup
- The backup device is an external storage, just like our commonly used three-inch floppy disk, which is used to store data. To make your data more secure, you can back it up to a backup device. However, it should be noted that when the data in the backup device is restored to the electronic dictionary, the original data will be overwritten.
Electronic dictionary keyboard
- The keyboard is the input device of the machine and the main device for human-computer communication. It adopts the method of silicon rubber key and carbon film contact, which has good conductivity, high contact sensitivity, and is not easy to be damaged. The number of electronic dictionary keyboards on the market is 52 keys, 54 keys, 55 keys, 56 keys, 61 keys, 63 keys, 69, 72 keys. Electronic dictionaries using handwriting input also appear on the market, and electronic dictionaries using handwriting input are written on the screen with a stylus to input, but the price is also higher than electronic dictionaries with ordinary keyboard input.
Electronic dictionary Ebbinghaus
- It is a scientific memory method designed by German psychologist Ebbinghaus based on human memory curve. It is the scientific use of the excitement of the brain, more targeted and regular memorizing words, that is, at the critical point of memory, when you forget quickly, strengthen the recitation, memorizing words more accurately, faster, more efficient, time and energy Waste, say goodbye to rote memorization, and use 6 times to achieve the effect of memorizing 100 times.
Electronic dictionary download
- It is to download the text files on the PC to another receiver through a special computer transmission line and save them. Consumers can download any information on the Internet or on the computer to your Little Bully electronic dictionary for storage or use.