What are the different poverty theories?
various povertyories distinguish between individual, systemic, geographical and cyclic causes. Theories that attribute poverty to individual circumstances and elections tend to translate exclusive responsibility to economically disadvantaged. Systemic and geographical poverty theories focus on political, economic and infrastructure policy. Cyclic causes combine individual and systemic circumstances to explain the causes of poverty. For example, he is an individual who decides to take low -paid jobs by not looking for advanced educational education. This theory is mostly supported by political conservatives who tend to translate responsibility to the poor to work hard and strive to improve. The individualistic thought school tends to maintain the idea that self -motivation, determination and persistence, financial stability and wealth are needed to achieve success. This theory preserves the idea that poor or workers' groupsThey boil and maintain certain attitudes, beliefs and perspectives that keep them in poverty. For example, the idea that it is okay and better to be in prosperity than full -time work is considered to be a popular idea between some poor and workers' segments. This theory basically suggests that their own attitudes, beliefs and perspectives keep them in poverty because they do not see other viable alternatives.
In terms of poverty theories, politically progressive thinking attributes the cause of unevenness maintained in political, economic and social systems. According to the theory, poverty may occur between certain segments of populations and discrimination and systems that make it very difficult for this segment to cope. For example, individual women with children have a double responsibility for finding adequate work and care for their children. This group often faces discrimination in obtaining higher paid employmentAt the same time, they face high cost of childcare.
Other theory of the poverty system states that some of them occur as a result of poor infrastructure in certain geographical areas. The quality of education may be poor or insufficient in some regions, which puts these citizens at the disadvantage of ensuring higher payment and skilled jobs. Economic conditions may be bad, which means that access to basic needs and employment is limited. An example of this is the history of poverty in the southern United States, which traditionally lacked industries that apply well.
poverty cyclic theories combine individual and systemic forces to explain why some groups remain disadvantaged. For example, the individual may decide not to go to college. This, in turn, limits its ability to get a job that is paid well, because most employers require a white collar title. PubThe and political system also maintains a minimum wage at a certain level, while the cost of living is increasing. The individual could be forced to stay in poverty due to a combination of individual possibilities and poor macroeconomic circumstances.