What are designer children?
The term "designer children" is used to describe how genetic technology can be used to choose sex, eye color, hair color and other properties of the child. It is also called genetic engineering, designing a child opens many possibilities and ethical dilemmas. It is a controversial topic and technology behind the design of children, have the potential to change the human race.
DNA holds the plan of individual characteristics of the organism. DNA segments that control certain features are called genes. Using certain types of enzymes, scientists were able to reduce specific genes and use them to create adapted DNA strands. These sources can then be inserted into the embryo to change the genetics of the body. The basic types of genetic screening and changes are currently possible. Fertility physicians can already use genetic screening and intense in vitro (IVF) to select fertilized embryos by gender. They can also check genes in terms of certain abnormalities or potential future hereditary illnessA, such as diabetes or cancer. In some cases, doctors can use IVF and genetic modification to create branded children using only healthy normal genes.
Although the potential for using genetic engineering for the good of the human race is an exciting prospect, according to critics, this technology also has many disadvantages. Opponents of using genetic change to create designer children say that it could produce a race of super children, but only for people who can afford the necessary procedures. This could increase social inequalities. Adjustments made in the DNA of design children permanently change the child's genetics and these changes are transmitted to future generations. Over time, it could be irrevzed by a human species.
Most of the opponents of genetic modification are not very afraid of the ability to choose the sex or color of the child's eyes, but fear that it will lead to increasingly genetic interference. Many waterThey oppose technology against technology and state that people should accept the children that God gives them. Some countries have banned the use of genetic change in humans. Others seek to come up with laws that allow certain types of genetic screening and modifications that relate to disease prevention, and other types of genetic interference illegal.