What are the different types of brain palsy?

Cerebral is a very common congenital or obtained failure that causes coordination problems. There are dozens of different types of brain palsy, but all share basic features such as a certain degree of abnormal movement and muscle tone. Doctors usually classify patient disorders into one of the four general types of brain palsy: spastic, dyskisketic, hypotonic or mixed. It is important that healthcare professionals and patients understand different types to create the best treatment of symptoms and plans of physical rehabilitation. Defining the characteristics of spastic brain palsy is an unusually high muscle tension, making it difficult or impossible to bend, relax and control muscles. There are several subtypes of spastic brain palsy, which are classified, according to which muscle groups are affected. Hemiplegia mostly affects one side of thtělo more than others, while diplegia worsens the legs and hips more than the upper body. Spastic quadriplegia refers to high muscle tension onAll four limbs and occasionally include a neck and face.

individuals suffering from dyskinetic brain palsy can experience serious muscle twitches and lack of coordination. Like a spastic variety, there are many types of dyskinetic brains. People with ataxic symptoms usually experience shaking hands and feet that make it difficult to perform tasks that require accurate engine movements such as writing or rotating pages in the book. Patients with athetoid and choreoathetoid child palsy sometimes have difficulty controlling voluntary muscles and spontaneous involuntary reactions can cause their legs or arms to tear or writhe.

Hypotonic brain palsy is one of the least common types of brain palsy, but the symptoms are often the most serious. This can be described as the opposite of spastic brain palsy: there is very small or no tone and tension in the muscles. Infants are born with a very floppy neck, arm and legsOU and their growth are usually slow and limited. Due to the weakness in the jaws and neck, patients often have difficulty breathing and swallowing.

Many patients cannot be classified in one of the specific categories, as diagnostic findings show a mixture of two or more types of brain. Mixed brain palsy is usually the result of more parts of the brain than a specific area. Most people with mixed brain palsy experience a number of spastic and dyskiskinetic symptoms, but hypotonic symptoms may also be present.