What is metopic craniosynostosis?
Metopic craniosynosostosis, also called or metopic synostosis or trigonocephalia, is a disorder that occurs when the metopic thighs, which is an opening in an infant skull that leads from the upper head through the forehead and down to the nose, closes prematurely. As a result, the skull and face are deformed and the brain can grow properly. Doctors treat metopic craniosynosostosis correction surgery.
Infant with metopic craniosynosostosis can have closely distributed, convex eyes and narrow forehead. It could have a noticeable comb which flows down through the center of the forehead, or the forehead may have a clear triangular shape. The child may also miss a fontanel or a soft place, in the upper center of his skull.
As the child grows, the head does not have to grow in relation to the rest of the body and the back of his head can stand out as the brain grows. In severe cases, pressure increases inside the skull, which can vterfer with brain development. This could be a child's physical appearance noticeably different from the appearance of other children.
Due to itMU that metopic craniosynostosis occurs more often in boys than girls, scientists in 2011 believed that testosterone played a role in premature closing of the skull stitches. This condition may also be genetic because it tends to occur in families over a few generations. Fruits that are narrowed in one place in the uterus may also develop craniosynostosis.
The physician may diagnose metopic craniosynosostosis by performing the X -ray beam on the skull. It can also use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computer tomography (CT) to look at the stitches under the skin and muscles. Doctors can also perform a neurological test.
children who have only mild craniosynosostosis do not necessarily treat. Boys or girls who have pleasant facial disorders or whose brains do not know correctly may require remedial surgery. The aim of the surgery is to rebuild the skull so thatIt assumed a normal shape.
surgery is usually the most successful when carried out in children aged four and ten months. In this process, the neurosurgeon and craniophial surgeon cooperates on the removal of the entire skull and the rebuilding of bones. Some doctors prefer less invasive endoscopic procedure, which includes removal of part of the bone by a single cut at the forehead.
Most children must wear a specialized headgear up to a year after surgery. After surgery, the head is designed to form the head into the desired shape. The doctor will want to see the child regularly in this period of time to make sure that the head is growing into a symmetrical and healthy shape.