What are different types of schizophrenia?

There are five types of schizophrenia; Paranoid, disorganized, catatonic, undifferentiated and residual, according to the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders published by American psychiatric association. Different types of schizophrenia are defined and a diagnosis based on the most important schizophrenic symptoms suffered from the patient at that time. Since the symptoms of schizophrenia may change over time, it is not uncommon for the diagnosis to change in accordance with symptoms. Part of these changing diagnoses, the American Psychiatric Association is considering removing all types of schizophrenia from the next edition of the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders.

The best -known type of schizophrenia is paranoid schizophrenia. As the name suggests, its defining characteristics are persistent thoughts of plot or persecution. These thoughts usually manifest themselves in auditory hallucinations or voicing the patient's views that the world is out to get it. Individuals suffering from paranoid schizoFrenia may usually seem quite normal and the delusions of persecution can only occur when they are under stress or pressure. Many times, symptoms of paranoid schizophrenia may be treated with drugs.

While hallucinations and delusions are common in patients with paranoid schizophrenia, they are less common for those who are diagnosed with disorganized schizophrenia. For this type of schizophrenia, the most common feature of the disorganization of the thought process is. This may be reflected in memory loss or emotional instability. The individual shows many times inappropriate emotions, laugh at the time of stress or crying in the time of happiness. His thought processes can become such a disorganized, and beyond synchronization with reality, which is trying to communicate in a communication way can be completely ineffective. In some cases, it may even lose the ability to speak clearly.

Catatonic schizophrenics behave in a way that can bealmost describe as bipolar. Someone with this form will often fluctuate between the times of severe catatonia, where it is almost unable to move and a period where it will not cease to move. Catatonic conditions often include unusual or even painful positions of the body that may include unusual limb movements or facial twisting. Catatonic schizophrenia can also manifest itself in echolaly and echopraxia, where one mimics what else says or does.

undifferentiated schizophrenia is usually given as a diagnosis when the patient's behavior does not fit into the diagnosis for three types of schizophrenia. Usually, this person moves, among other different types of schizophrenia, exposes catatonic symptoms one day and other paranoids. The diagnosis of residual schizophrenia is usually a secondary diagnosis administered after the main symptoms of schizophrenia, either from environmental changes or for prescribed anti-psychotics. Person diagnoses can still have symptoms of the disease, but they are very reduced, usuale to the extent that the patient is no longer perceived as a threat to himself or others.