What is an adenomatous polyp?
Adenomatous polyp is a mass of precancerous tissue that develops along the lining of the large intestine. Most growths are very small and do not cause noticeable physical symptoms in their early stages. Over time, the individual can experience rectal bleeding, convulsions and fatigue. The chances of adenomatous polyp, which actually become malignant, are relatively low, but doctors usually recommend surgery to eliminate suspicious growth in order to completely eliminate the risk. When polyps are detected and treated in time, patients can expect satisfactory recovery. However, about ten percent of all polyps are adenomatous and has the potential to happen over time. The exact causes of adenomatous polyps are not well known, but doctors believe that genetic factors play the most important role in their development. It is also assumed that it is also assumed that diet and lifestyles are also involved, as well as many patients who have polyp drink alcohol and consume higher than average amounts of fat and meat. Most peoplewho develop polyps are over 50 years old, although they can potentially arise at any age. After the inspection, it may look like a flat -colored place, protruding lump or weight at the top of a thin stem. The physical appearance of the adenomatous polyp helps the doctor to determine the likelihood of becoming cancer: larger protruding masses become malignant more often than flat spots and stems.
Many polyps never cause symptoms and can be unzipped for several years. However, as adenomatous polyp grows, but it can irritate the intestinal lining and cause bleeding. Blood in the tables, constipation and frequent abdominal cramps are signs that it may be present polyp. An individual who experiences any unusual gastrointestinal symptoms or changes in the intestinal movement habits should see their doctor for checking.
The physician may perform colonoscopy to view the lining of the large intestine with a small camera. If it is backed upAmenán polyp, the doctor can extract a piece of tissue from matter for further study. Laboratory tests can reveal whether tissue is benign, precancerous or malignant. Treatment options depend on the size, nature and the location of polyps.
Small polyps near the rectum can often be removed by an electric conductor. The wire is a skid around the polyp to interrupt it and cauterize the underlying tissue. Larger or deeper polyps usually require endoscopic surgery. The surgeon performs several small cuts in the lower abdomen and uses precise tools to find the masses, carefully cuts them and repair the lining.
If adenomatous polyp has already become malignant, further procedures may be necessary. In a serious case, part or all Colon can be removed to prevent cancer. If cancer persists and affects other body tissue, chemotherapy and radiation treatment are required.