What are the different types of serious acne?
Four main types of serious acne include acne console, acne fullminans, gram -negative folliculitis and nodulocystic acne. Most affected teenage boys and young men. They can all cause serious skin damage and scarring. Treatment may include antibiotics, isotretinoin or oral contraceptives. The lesion is often very difficult to treat; Patience and several months of consistent treatment may be required. Men aged 18-30 are more often affected by this type of heavy acne. It can evolve on the face, neck, trunk, upper arms and/or buttocks. The basic causes of acne Conglobata are unknown, but it seems that there is a genetic component. This type of heavy acne can also be caused by abuse of anabolically-and steroids.
lesions in acne Conglobata tend to be very large and discovered. As the life cycle of lesions progresses, pus develops, and finally the lesion of Chrabka and slowly heals. Irregularly shaped keloid, raised and atrophic or flat, scars remainNou behind. Acne Conglobata can respond to isotretinoin, also known as acute in American antibiotics can also be prescribed separately or in conjunction with isotretinoin.
acne fulminans are characterized by a sudden occurrence of serious, ulcerating lesions that can be 1/2 to 2 inches (1.3-5.08 cm) across. This condition begins with sore joints, proceeds in such a way that it includes swollen lymph nodes in the throat, followed by stiffness. When swelling in the knots decreases, swelling and joint inflammation increase. This heavy state of acne usually occurs in boys at the beginning of puberty. It may seem after the treatment of acne conglocks.
It is important to immediately seek medical treatment Avoid hospitalization. The usual treatment is two -point. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory substances such as ibuprofen or corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation. Isotretinoin can be prescribed for lesions. Antibiotics, howeverThey are too effective against acne fullminans. Even after clarification of the state, acne can reappear later in life.
Another severe state of acne is gram -negative folliculitis. It consists of superficial pustules and deep cystic lesions through nose, chin and faces. Rare bacterial infection is assumed that this is a complication of long -term use of antibiotics. It can also be brought by using a whirlpool and swimming pool. Gram -negative folliculitis is usually treated with isotretinoin.
noduogystic acne can develop both men and women. This condition causes painful cysts or nodes of inflammation that can be several centimeters across and can cause serious scarring. Lees usually occur on the face, neck, back, scalp, chest and shoulders. Treatment consists of isotretinoin and antibiotics or corticosteroid injections directly to the lesions; Young women can use oral contraceptives to help clean up acne. If the cysts do not respond to treatment, they may have to be surgicallyRpan and removed by a dermatologist.