What are the symptoms of thiamine deficiency?

thiamin, the common name of vitamin B1, is vitamin, which helps both in the function of the nervous function and in the processing of energy sources derived from foods such as glucose. This vitamin must be obtained by a diet, and when thiamine intake or absorption is insufficient, there are many different symptoms. The exact symptoms of thiamine deficiency largely depend on the cause of the lack. The lack of thiamine known as Beriberi is caused by malnutrition and can create symptoms that affect either the nervous system, such as mobility and vomiting problems, or cardiovascular, such as shortness of breath and increased heart rate. Symptoms of thiamine deficiency, which are caused by alcohol consumption, are generally related to the brain, including disorientation and problems with the control of some muscles.

One form of thiamine deficiency, known as Beriberi, occurs when the individual does not use enough thiamine, either because it consumes a diet that enriches thiamine in foods or for the food or forOther factor, such as weight loss surgery, prevents its ability to absorb nutrients. It should be noted that in developed countries many foods are enriched with thiamine, which makes Beriberi rare. If this happens, this may affect the nervous system or cardiovascular system. The lack of thiamine affecting the nervous system is known as dry beriberi, while the shortage that affects the cardiovascular system is known as wet Beriberi.

In the case of dry Beriberi's symptoms of thiamine deficiency include problems with mobility, armor or numbness in the limbs, disorientation, uncontrollable eye movement, discomfort and vomiting. Symptoms of thiamine lack of wet Beriberi may include increased heart rate, shortness of breath that can awaken the suffering and swelling at night. If it is not treated, dry beriberi may cause irreversible nerve damage, so far com-Iberi can lead to congestive heart failure or even death.

Alcoholism can also lead to lack of thiamine, either because an alcoholic individual cannot eat a diet containing sufficient vitamins, or because of organ damage caused by alcohol consumption prevents thiamine absorption. The lack of thiamine related to alcohol is the form of dry Beriberi, which specifically affects the brain. Soon, this form of thiamine deficiency tends to take the form called Wernicke encephalopathy. Symptoms of thiamine deficiency related to Wernicke encephalopathy may include disorientation, difficult to control the muscles of the legs and eyes and blurred or double vision.

If Wernicke's encephalopathy is left untreated, it can proceed to a state called Korsakoff syndrome. This condition occurs when certain parts of the brain used in creating new memories are damaged by lack of thiamine. Those with Korsakoff syndrome may not be able to remember new eholes and can also lose old memories. In addition, they can hallucinate or believe that fancy stories are memories. Although it is possible to recover partially or even completely from Korsakoff syndrome, the chances of recovery usually decrease significantly among those who have suffered a condition for more than two years.