What factors affect the image of the girl's body?
The
image of the body refers to a person's respect for his physical attributes, which can in turn affect factors such as trust and self -esteem. The negative image of the body is considered to be a factor in health problems, such as eating disorders, although the actual level of influence is still not fully understood. At the end of the 20th and at the beginning of the 21st century, much attention was paid to the factors that affect the image of girls. In particular, media have found images of media images by designing the ideal body shape. Other factors include entry and feedback of peers and family and possibly genetics.
In early childhood, human awareness is usually directed out. Infants and young children learn about family, society and their surroundings. At the age of five to 10 years, children first realize their personal appearance and how they affect their interaction with others. At this point, gender roles and divisions come into play. Scientific studies have shown that many girls in Western societies develop a negative image of the body in the age of eight to12 years. The probability and cause of this change was the subject of great discussion and debates between psychologists, media experts and feminists.
Visual communication media, especially advertising, increases their attractiveness by employing models and attractive actors. In advertising, it is a common unspoken conclusion that the use of an advertised product will be more attractive or sexually attractive. Starting in the middle of the 20th century, there were some concerns that these practices had created an unrealistic and unattainable physical ideal. Books like Naomi Wolf's The Beauty Myth and Mary Pipher's The revival of Ophelia suggests that media images can have a negative effect on the image of the girl's body. The idea is that girls are unconsciously compared with these images, find themselves and indulge in unhealthy practices such as eating disorders, in an effort to measure.
others claimed that it could be too muchSurrection of the problem. With regard to life -threatening eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia, there may be many social and psychological factors. However, media images seem to affect the image of girls' body well into adulthood. The report of the American Psychological Association (APA) from 2007 found that highly sexualized female images influenced the behavior and confidence of girls aged five years. However, the report added that these media often only reflect and strengthen the dominant cultural ideas.
Later news, also from APA, suggested that the media images themselves do not affect the image of girls' body. Entry from peers, positive and negative, is also a factor. Comments from family members may have a strong influence, especially if these comments are negative or if Thdivka comes from a culture where respect for the family is highly emphasized. Finally, a thought school known as evolutionary psychology of enterprises, that genetics can be a factor. With this theory, the image of girls body can be influenced by both competitive iNstinkty that reach for the primitive beginnings of the human race.