What is a brain abscess?
Brain abscess is an encapsulated area of dead cells, pus, infected tissue and other material caused by the presence of infection in the brain. The abscess causes the intermediate pressure to increase, put pressure on the brain and lead to very serious complications. If it is not treated, brain abscesses are generally fatal. In patients who are caught soon, the prognosis may be quite good, especially if the treatment is aggressive and fast.
In some cases, the abscess is caused by or around the brain infection, such as sinus or ears infection. The brain abscess can also occur when the infection spreads from another part of the body. The trauma of the head is another cause, in which case the source of infection is introduced directly into the brain. Bacteria and fungi can be involved in the brain abscess. Patients can also experience several small abscesses that can significantly complicate treatment.
in a patient with brain abscess, symptoms such as headache, fever, obvious swelling, seizures, confusion, vomiting and nausea may occur. CerebralThe abscess can be diagnosed using medical imaging studies that reveal changes in the appearance of the brain and at the level of cerebrospinal fluid in the skull. The lumbar puncture, also known as backbone taps, is usually not recommended because they may disrupt the balance of fluids in the brain, causing the spread or rupture of abscess, but other methods such as blood work can be used to find infection.
Once the brain abscess is diagnosed, there are several treatment options. If the pressure inside the skull is dangerously fast, it may require surgery to distinguish the drain and cleaning of the abscess area, and a short circuit can be inserted to drain the infection until it is completely recovered. In other cases, it is possible to treat an infected area of antibiotics or antifungals to remove infection together with diuretics to treat swelling associated with abscess.
When people experience neurological symptoms such as confusion, lossMemory, unstable walking, tremor, headaches or elevated speech, should seek medical care from a neurologist. These symptoms almost always indicate the need for immediate medical care in standby equipment. If the conditions are associated with the discovery condition in the brain, such as a brain event, abscess or aneurysm, rapid treatment is usually vital and the rate of survival may decrease dramatically, the longer the patient is left without treatment.