What is the fourth degree burns?
The fourth degree burns is the most serious type of burns that can be maintained. The burns are classified in the rating system from the first to the fourth, the fourth is the worst. These burns are often caused by electric fires, chemicals or prolonged contact with flames and are characterized by significant damage to the skin, muscles, bindings and bones. Such burns may be life -threatening and require a longer period of rehabilitation and therapy.
When the fourth degree is maintained, the main tissues of the skin and the base layers are completely destroyed. These burns are not painful after events, because damaged sensory nerves can no longer send pain signals to the brain. Layers of the skin, muscles, tendons, bindings and possible bones are eradicated and the place of burns will be deep. The burn area will be a black appearance and Eschar develops as soon as healing occurs. Eschar is a layer of dead skin and tissue like a rattle that gradually falls from burns.
Surgical treatment is iny necessary for fourth degree burns. This area may be needed to close the space and prevent infection, but sometimes with this severity of the burns is not possible. In many cases, it is impossible to repair the area or store the limb, but amputation may be necessary to save the patient's life. Regardless of the treatment desired, patients will usually experience a significant reduction in the skills of everyday life and will require months to years of rehabilitation and therapy.
Rehabilitation after the fourth degree burns will include a number of different types of therapy, including physical, professional and psychological services. Physical therapy will help with coarse motor tasks such as walking or using the upper limbs, while professional will deal with daily livelihoods and self -help, such as cooking, cleaning, dressing and swimming. Strsychological therapies deal with emotionalTRAUMATE SECURES AND POSSIBILITIES A new body or scar.
The probability of death resulting from serious burns depends on the percentage of the burned body, the age of the patient, the overall health and other related injuries. The risks of death increase with the amount of burned body, especially in key areas such as head and chest. Older people are more likely to die than younger people due to fourth degree burns and young children will require greater fluid support and specialized treatment than adults.