What is the jaw?
thrust jaw is a technique to ensure the patient's respiratory tract, which may have spine injuries; In such cases, care providers want to avoid head and neck movement, but they still have to ensure that the patient can breathe. Historically, this technique has been widely taught, but over time, doctors recommended that only qualified staff and emergency medical doctors move the jaw because it is potentially dangerous to the patient. It can be used in the field and in settings, such as the operating rooms to keep the patient's throat clean.
In the jaw, the patient is on his back and lies face up. The care provider places his hands on both sides of the face and hung the fingers just below the ear just below the ear. Furthermore, the person pulls out the jaw forward. This pushes the jaw, also pushes the tongue forward and keeps the throat clean. Otherwise, the tongue can fall back into the throat, prevents the patient's respiratory tract and difficult breathing.
Patient with potential spinal cord injury is the reason for the concernm. The movement of the head and neck could worsen the injury and cause more damage. However, if the patient cannot breathe, the outlook is extremely grim. Techniques such as jaw thrust allow care providers to provide basic care with minimal risk to their patients. Other options include the tilt and China elevator technique, which has been widely used in cardiopulmonary resuscitation classes so that people know how to quickly open the patient's respiratory tract in a reasonably safe way.
In anesthesiology, care provider may consider using the jaw on the patient to keep the tongue during the surgery depending on the situation and personal preference. Anesthesiologists must manage the airways carefully, as their patients cannot breathe themselves and may be complicated by complications if they do not receive enough air. Having a library of methods Open it to open the airways and keep it clear, it is useful for different situations.
in a patient who can breathe separately is not a jaw pullnecessary. Maneuvers to open the airways should only be considered if the patient has difficulty breathing or does not seem to breathe at all. A simple step of asking the patient's questions and waiting for an answer can determine whether the airways are clear; If the patient speaks, he can breathe.