What is the hairy leukoplakia?
Hairy Leukoplakia is a viral tongue infection that manifests itself as harsh, scaly, white lesions that look as if they germinated hair. The condition is most often seen in HIV individuals and is often one of the first signs that the person is infected. Lees are usually painless and do not cause unpleasant symptoms, but medical evaluation is still important for determining the basic cause and administered proper treatment.
Medical research has indicated that furry leukoplakia is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, a common viral reagent found in the mouth and other mucous membranes. Almost everyone in the world carries a virus, but in healthy individuals it remains sleeping and completely harmless. When the immune system is weakened by HIV, AIDS, immunosuppressive drugs or frequent blood transfusions, the Epstein-Barr virus may be activated and caused the development of hairy leukoplakia.
Film on the sides of the tongue. Within a few days or weeks, small flat lesions develop on different parts of the tongue. Lesion withThey develop a furry look when they start to boast and develop raised combs. The outer surface of the flakes can scratch and detect the darker lesion interior when brushing or rinsing. The pain is unusual with furry leukoplakia, but lesions that break up and infect bacteria may cause tenderness and inflammation.
The physician can confirm the hairy leukoplakia by collecting and analyzing a small tissue sample. In the medical laboratory, the clinical pathologist controls tissue under the microscope to eliminate other possible causes of tongue, such as cancer and bacterial infection. Patients who do not know whether or not HIV are positive, usually receive blood tests.
hairy leukoplakia may not require medical treatment if this does not cause physical symptoms. If lesions are large or painful, the doctor may prescribe oral or local antiviral drugs to reduce them and help prevent new development. Regular karTaking and avoiding tobacco products and spicy foods helps to reduce the chances of recurring bacterial infection in the mouth.
In most cases, doctors are more interested in the basic causes of furry leukoplakia than the lesions themselves. The healing regimens for HIV or other immunosuppressive states are started immediately after their detection. Patients may have to take oral medicines for the rest of their lives or receive regular shots to help manage symptoms and slow down the progression of serious illnesses.