What is a streptococcal infection?
It is difficult to discuss streptococcal infection without first clarifying that there are many types of strip bacteria. The most commonly causing illnesses in children (not newborns) and adults include what is known as Strep Group A (gas) or streptococcal pyogenes . Another type of streptococcal infection, often the most dangerous for newborns is Strep Group B (GBS) or s. Agalactiae . Some other forms of streptococcal infections may be caused by other groups of strip bacteria and can be found more often in animals, but usually do not affect humans. Instead, gas can lead to many different types of infections and affect many different parts of the body. It would be fair to say that some of the following areas could be affected by streptococcal gas infection:
- lungs
- skin
- tonsils
- cavities
- ears
- Blood exchanges
- A reproductive system, vagina or rectum
- heart system
- mouth
Group B Streptococcal infection is most commonIt is associated with infection in newborns, especially in the cause of certain types of pneumonia. It can also cause pneumonia in people who are older or who have suppressed immune systems. The transmission method for infants tends to occur if the mother hides these bacteria in the vagina or rectum and may not have any external sign, that it has this form of strepe.
Many obstetricians are now commonly looking for Group B strep and can treat working mother with intravenous antibiotics to prevent this streptococcal infection in newborns. Although children who develop Group B can be recovered with treatment, there is still an alarming 3% mortality associated with this infection and is the most dangerous for children who were born prematurely. Momawho is fast and does not have time for at least four hours IV antibiotics before delivery can be able to prevent this infection by having a caesarean section instead.
There are many types of strepe that can cause infection. On some of them, it is complicated that they have been reclassified to other groups of bacteria, because Strep has been studied and understood in more detail. For most people, with the exception of infants, the greatest danger comes from streptococcal infection type of gas. The most serious forms of these infections attack blood circulation and become systemic. They will require extensive treatment with intravenous antibiotics and some forms are increasingly resistant to antibiotics. On average and certainly one of the most common Strep infections can be simply a classic strepe throat, which is usually easy to treat with the course of antibiotics.