What is kkinetic mutism?
Acinetic mutism describes a situation where the patient is alert but unable to move or speak. These symptoms are caused by brain damage and the functioning of the rest of the body is not affected. Brain damage can be caused by various problems such as infections, toxins or degenerative diseases of the brain. This condition is a symptom of the problem and not in itself.
brain signals check the movement in the body and when the cells and nerves in the brain are patients, these signals can be interrupted. The patient's muscles are physically able to move his body and perform the movements necessary for speech, but the brain signals that do so do not get into the muscles. The person is fully aware of the surroundings, but cannot perform the physical functions necessary for responding to stimuli. Examples are frontal lobes, basal ganglia and thalamuspoknic areas that can cause acinetic mutism. When it comes to the frontal lobe, the acinetic mutism is known as hyperpathic acinetic mutism, and when the meshencephalick isThe area is damaged, the state is called somnolent acinetic mutism . The mesencephalic area concerns the middle mobran area, while the front lobes are located behind the forehead.
The brain is susceptible to damage to many causes. Acinetic mutism can be caused by toxins such as carbon monoxide or drugs. The condition may also result from infections of agents such as multiple sclerosis or swelling caused by diseases such as measles or HIV. Another cause may be hydrocephalus, which is also known as water on the brain, a condition that may be present at birth or as a result of trauma.
degenerative diseases such as Creutzfeld-Jakob's disease or other forms of dementia can also cap it. This may also be caused by tumors that affect the respective brain areas, as well as trauma into front lobes. Problems with a circulatory system supplying the brain such as blood clotsOr bleeding, they can also damage the brain.
doctors diagnose the condition using magnetic resonance techniques and can take samples of cerebrospinal fluid to look for an infectious cause. Treatment includes the treatment of causal agent and the patient may also receive brain signaling medicines such as a dopamine agonist. A patient with acinetic mutism shows symptoms that are similar to other recognized conditions, such as catatonia in psychiatric patients and closed condition in patients with paralysis, but it is a clear health condition.