What Is the Lexical Decision Task?

Decision making refers to the strategy or method of decision. It is the process by which people make ideas and make decisions for various events. It is a complicated thinking operation process, which is the process of information collection, processing, and finally judgment and conclusion. ^[1] Written "Han Feizi Lonely Anger": "The wise man makes decisions on fools, the wise men go on the wrong path, then the wise men are ashamed and the man s argument is contradictory."

Decision-making is a kind of behavior that people generally exist in politics, economy, technology and daily life; decision-making is an activity that often occurs in management; decision-making is the meaning of decision, it is to achieve a specific goal, according to objective possibility Based on the possession of a certain amount of information and experience, with the help of certain tools, techniques and methods, the factors affecting the achievement of the goal are analyzed, calculated and judged to select the best, and then decide on future actions.

From a psychological perspective, decision-making is the product of the combination of people's thinking process and will-action process. Without the participation of these two psychological processes, no one can make decisions. Therefore, decision-making is both a process of people's psychological activity and a course of action of people. ^[2]

1. Gap, urgency and the principle of

1. Scientific decision-making is the core of modern management, and decision-making runs through the entire management activity.

2. Decision making is the key to success or failure of management. Decision making is an essential step before any purposeful activity takes place. Decisions at different levels have different effects.

3.Scientific decision-making is the main responsibility of modern managers

4.Expansion of decision-making system

5.Faster frequency of decision-making activities

6. The amount of information contained in decision-making activities has soared

7. The composition of decision-making subjects is changing

The general decision-making process includes:

(1) Problem identification, that is, to recognize the whole process of the incident, establish the problem, and propose decision goals.

(2) Problem diagnosis, that is, studying general principles, analyzing and formulating various possible action plans, predicting possible problems and proposing countermeasures.

(3) Action selection, that is, selecting the best scheme from various schemes and establishing a corresponding feedback system. ^[1]

1.Divided into strategic decisions according to decision scope,

Decision problems are generally divided into three types: deterministic, non-deterministic, and risky.

Due to the different nature of decision-making problems, the differences between group decision-making and individual decision-making, and the personal style of decision-makers, the timing and methods of decision-making are also different. Decision theory can be divided into traditional and modern. The traditional decision-making theory is to follow the principle of optimization when choosing an implementation plan. The core of modern decision theory is the principle of satisfaction. ^[1]

(1) Open refining capabilities.

(2) Accurate prediction ability.

(3) Accurate decision-making ability.

1. envirnmental factor

2. Organizational factors

3. The nature of the decision problem

4. Factors of decision-making body