What is behavioral ethics?

Behavioral ethics is the area of ​​research of sociology that focuses on how people behave when presented with ethical dilemmas, or a selection that or do not agree on the accepted standards of human behavior in a particular environment. As a social scientific research, the goal is less dealing with the real ethical standards in the situation, because it is what motivates people to follow or violate these standards. Psychology of motivation for action in behavioral ethics is a complex commitment, as it has shown since 2011 that real reactions during ethical dilemmas are often inconsistent and hypocritical. People can deeply attribute certain moral principles, but they often find justification for negotiations in violation of them.

This conflict of action versus faith, which seems to violate the integrity of behavior, is often attributed to personal bias. This means that individuals see their own behavior in a more favorable light than the same types of Violations ethics performed by others.This condition is commonly known as a double standard and reveals the basic understanding of the ethics of behavior. Individuals are consistently inaccurate awareness of their own behavior, whether it is quite compared to the same behavior in others or not. Therefore, the purpose of behavior ethics is to gain a systematic understanding of how the human mind sets the boundaries for monitoring or violating their own moral principles.

While there are several different subdivizes of behavioral ethics based on behavior, such as cognitive ethics, humanistic ethics and biological ethics, the overall focus on the outcome of the research is in the Arena of Business Activities. This is because the primary way in which human beings have increased strength in favor or hurt each other either financially or physically, they decide to involve them through work in which work and subjective decisions that must be made every day in this work. RecentThe reaching scandals in the Western Business and Investment Community from 2007 to 2008, which led to a global financial decline, exerted increasing pressure on behavioral ethics. Governments and social scientists have the task of coming with predictable causes of irresponsible behavior and ways to control and prevent it in the future.

One of the main discoveries of behavioral philosophy is the wrong faith and trust that has been included in the rational actor. The rational model of the actor states that human beings are rational, adequate creatures, which after widespread introspection and logical meditation on potential results make important decisions. Although this is true in some cases, it does not take into account how faith or attributed loyalty often replaces rationality.

This dichotomy of the rational version of the American decision -based decision -making has led to the behavioral ethics to question some of the previously held opinions based on the motivation of human behavior. OneThe foundations that lead the choice in human behavior were assumed that when people decide, it is almost always through an active and conscious cognitive process. In fact, individuals feel innate moral relativity in any social environment and act accordingly. This means that important decisions are often taken unconsciously on how much the state will be the "state" to monitor the moral path of versus to break it.