What Is Geriatric Medicine?

Geriatrics is both a branch of gerontology and an integral part of medical science. As a relatively old and simple geriatric medicine, it has been recorded before 2000. However, modern geriatrics began in the early 20th century. The term "gerontology" was first coined by an American scholar in 1909. As the times progress, its content is gradually expanding. For example, clinical research and observation began in the 1920s. The research in the 1940s mainly focused on pathological morphology. In the 1950s, it focused on physiological functions and biochemistry. After the 1960s, it developed into cell biology and molecular biology.

Geriatric medicine

Geriatrics is both
As early as the 13th century, R. Bocon scientifically studied the diseases of the elderly and published a book entitled "Longevity and Keeping Youth".
The scope of geriatric medicine is very wide.
1.
1. Scope of subject research: study the causes, laws, characteristics and countermeasures of aging, study the pathological changes of the elderly and the characteristics of diagnosis and treatment of diseases (such as the coexistence of multi-system diseases and multi-organ failure), comprehensive health Evaluation (including organ function, mental intelligence and quality of life, etc.).
2. Curriculum: Basic Theory Course: Physiology,
Social aging, also known as population aging, is the percentage of the elderly population in the total population (
Life Expectancy A man is 65 years old and has a life expectancy of 13 years, but still has a life expectancy of 9 years by 75 years. A woman has a life expectancy of 20 years at 65 years and 12 years by 75 years. Life expectancy. In general, women live about 8 years longer than men, which may be the result of genetic, biological and environmental factors. Although women's smoking has increased and entered the traditional male occupational market, there is no difference in life expectancy between the sexes. Zoom out. And mid-century
"Geriatrics" 84 years
Author: Yang Weiyi, Li Yan
Publication: Yinchuan: Ningxia People's Publishing House, 1984
ISBN and pricing: Paperback / 2.20
ISBN and pricing: Hardcover / 2.90
Personal Responsibility: Li Yan
Personal Responsibility: by Yang Weiyi
Subject topic: Geriatrics
Carrier Form Item: 668 pages; 21cm [1]
Geriatrics (textbook for higher medical schools in the 21st century)
Title: Geriatrics (Teaching Materials for Higher Medical Colleges in the 21st Century)
ISBN: 703009904
Author: Lee Law Division Qi Liang Yi
Publisher: Science Press
Price: 39
Pages: 407
Publication date: 2002-2-1
Edition:
Folio: Big 16
Packaging: Hardcover
Introduction: This book is the first officially published geriatrics textbook in China. This book is based on the actual situation of current geriatrics teaching, and selects the most important parts of basic and clinical fields of geriatrics for compilation. The definition, mechanism and pathophysiology of aging, rational medication for the elderly, and common diseases and diseases The onset was systematically elucidated. The book is divided into twelve chapters, focusing on the clinical features and prevention measures of the main common and frequently-occurring diseases in various systems of the elderly. The content of this book strives to be advanced and scientific, reflects the progress of modern geriatric medicine and highlights the diagnosis and treatment of common and frequently-occurring diseases of the elderly; in words, strive to be concise, accurate, clear, and conceptually structured Rigorous; in the arrangement, pay attention to the combination of basic and clinical.
This book is suitable for graduates, undergraduates and college students majoring in basic, prevention, clinical, dental, pharmacology and other majors in various medical colleges and universities. It can also be used as a reference book for clinical physicians.
table of Contents:
Chapter 1 General Introduction to Geriatrics
Section 1 Basic Concepts of Gerontology and Geriatrics
Section 2 Aging and Aging Mechanism
Changes in organs and physiological functions of aging
Section 4 Clinical Features of Geriatrics
Chapter II Reasonable Drug Use for the Elderly
Section I Overview
Changes in pharmacokinetics and rational use of medicine for the elderly
Section III Changes in Pharmacodynamics and Rational Use of Medicine for the Elderly
Section 4 Basic Principles of Medication for the Elderly
Section 5 Drug Interactions
Section 6 Adverse Drug Reactions in the Elderly
Chapter III Nutrition for the Elderly
Section I Overview
Section 2 Physiological and Metabolic Changes in the Elderly
Section 3 Changes in the Body Composition of the Elderly
Changes in physiological functions of organs in the elderly
Section V Nutrition Supply for the Elderly
Section 6 Reasonable Diet for the Elderly
Section VII Common Diseases Related to Nutrition in the Elderly
Chapter IV Respiratory Diseases of the Elderly
Section 1 Anatomy and Physiology of Respiratory System in the Elderly
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the elderly
Section 3 Chronic Pulmonary Heart Disease in the Elderly
Section 4 Elderly Pneumonia
Section 5 Tuberculosis in the Elderly
Section 6 Elderly Interstitial Lung Disease
Section 7: Pulmonary embolism in the elderly
Section VIII Lung Cancer in the Elderly
Chapter V Elderly Cardiovascular Diseases
Section I General Introduction to Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly
Section 2 Epidemic Trends and Prevention Strategies of Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly
Section III Arrhythmia in the Elderly
Section IV Heart Failure in the Elderly
Section 5 Hypertension in the Elderly
Section 6 Atherosclerosis in the Elderly
Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease in the elderly
Section 8 Calcified Valvular Disease in the Elderly
Chapter VI Digestive System Diseases of the Elderly
The first section of the physiological aging of the digestive system
Gastroesophageal reflux disease in the elderly
Section III Chronic Gastritis in the Elderly
Section 4 Peptic Ulcer in the Elderly
Section 5 Constipation in the Elderly
Chapter VII Urinary System Diseases of the Elderly
Section I Overview
Section 2 Anatomical and Physiological Characteristics of Normal Human Urinary System
Section 3 Anatomical and Physiological Changes of Urinary System in the Elderly
Section 4 Acute Renal Failure in the Elderly
Section 5 Chronic Renal Failure in the Elderly
Primary glomerular disease in the elderly
Section VII Water and Electrolyte Imbalances in the Elderly
Section 8 Urinary Tract Infection in the Elderly
Section IX Drug Nephrotoxicity and Rational Use of the Elderly
Chapter VIII Metabolism and Endocrine System Diseases in the Elderly
Section 1 Diabetes in the Elderly
Section II: Abnormal lipid metabolism in the elderly
Section 3 Osteoporosis in the Elderly
Chapter IX Neurological Diseases in the Elderly
Section 1 Overview of Cerebrovascular Diseases in the Elderly
Cerebral infarction in the elderly
Section III Cerebral Hemorrhage in the Elderly
Subarachnoid hemorrhage in the elderly
Section 5 Parkinson's disease in the elderly
Chapter X Mental Health in the Elderly
Section I Overview
Section 2 Changes in Physiology, Social Life and Psychology in Old Age
Section 3 Mental Health Care in Old Age
Section 4 Mental Illness in the Elderly and Presenile
Chapter XI Surgical Diseases of the Elderly
Section 1 Pathophysiology of elderly surgical patients
Section 2 Examination of elderly surgical patients
Section 3 Preoperative preparation for elderly surgical patients
Section 4 Precautions during surgery for elderly surgical patients
Section 5 Postoperative Complications of Elderly Surgical Patients
Section 6 Common Diseases in Geriatric Surgery
Section VII Anesthesia for the Elderly
Chapter 12 Rehabilitation of Geriatrics
Section I Basic Concepts of Rehabilitation Medicine
Section 2 Physiological Characteristics of the Elderly and Rehabilitation Characteristics of Geriatric Diseases
Section III Rehabilitation of Major Geriatrics

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