What is hepatitis C?
Hepatitis C is a contagious virus that causes liver damage. However, this damage is usually not initially recorded and can accumulate quietly for years. This condition is demanding and chronic in most circumstances, for which there is currently no definitive medicine.
Contact with the blood of someone infected virus is a normal way of transmission of hepatitis C. This can happen in several ways. Until 1992, anyone who received blood transplantation was in the US, was at a certain risk for this disease, although it is now unlikely for screening procedures. Sharing needles with an infected person is another means of transmission, as well as random sticks needles in the health environment that expose people of infected blood. Infants born to mothers with hepatitis C are endangered by disease and sometimes, although rarely can be sexually transmitted.
As already mentioned, hepatitis C can be asymptomatic for many years, but some people have several Simpod symptomsIn the same way to the flu when they first get illness. They may include things such as fatigue, reduced appetite, tenderness of stomach and pain and pain. Later, the same symptoms could be repeated and accompanied by fever and jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).
Although several people who receive hepatitis C are fighting against disease without liver damage, some develop cirrhosis or scarring of the liver, which over time significantly worsens the function. Even without cirrhosis chronic hepatitis still damages the liver. This can eventually lead to liver failure.
hepatitis treatment may vary due to the severity and expression of the disease as well as on the genotype. In fact, there are six variants of the disease called Genotype 1, 2, 3, etc. Not all doctors recommend treatment for all patients, because some people will suffer only mild damage to the liver, which is not significantly affluent to the quality of life or its length. Other lEcarians say that an aggressive approach can help prevent further damage and can help remove the virus from the bloodstream so that it cannot attack the liver.
General treatment methods include 24-48 weeks of drugs that may vary slightly. These can have many unpleasant side effects and are not always effective. Doctors judge the potential success of treatment with hepatitis C genotype that a person has. When the disease caused liver damage to the moment of failure, this treatment is usually not the most effective. Instead, people may require liver transplantation, although it can extend life only a few years since the person still has a virus, and the new liver will be damaged.
The quiet nature of hepatitis C is one of its biggest problems. All people must be aware of the risk factors for obtaining this disease, and if they fall into a high -risk group, a simple blood test can identify its presency. Those who fall into this group should look for advice of a doctor about testing.
people whoThey have this disease, they do not pass it to another member of the family by hugging or close. They should work to make sure that no potential blood source is in contact with the rest of the family. Things such as zone aids, sanitary inserts and the like should be carefully destroyed. People should not share things that could include blood contamination such as toothbrushes. In general, it is also recommended that the infection use condoms during sexual intercourse. People with disease should always inform medical workers that they have them so that these workers can take special measures and avoid exposure.