What is reflux laryngitis?

Reflux laryngitis is a chronic irritation and swelling of the voice box or larynx caused by the reverse flow of gastric acids into the esophagus. This backflow is the result of a reflux of gastroesophageal acid or GERD. At the point where the muscle flaps of the muscle valve encounters the esophagus and prevents stomach acid to flow into the esophagus and larynx. When this muscle sphincter does not work properly, they can back up stomach acids to the esophagus and irritate voice chords inside the voice box. Reflux laryngitis, possibly and common complications of Gerd, are characterized by a chronic hoarse or voice loss, sore or dry neck and dry cough. They are two mucous membranes of the membrane folded around muscle and cartilage. The sound is produced when vocal cords vibrate by opening and closing. When these cords are swollen and irritated, the sound is distorted and the voice can be so quiet that it is hardly audible.

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Gastric fluid includes acids used to digest food. These acids moHou irritate and even damage the esophagus and voice box if they are continuously exposed over time. Increased abdominal pressure can push these gastric acids back into the esophagus and cause heartburn, among other complications such as reflux laryngitis.

Most cases of laryngitis are acute and are caused by temporary infection or shouting or excessive voice use. In these cases, the symptoms can be reduced by resting the voice and drinking a large amount of fluids such as water or juice. If the loss of voice and hoarseness persist for more than two weeks, reflux laryngitis becomes a possible diagnosis.

In addition to the persistent loss of voice and hoarseness, reflux laryngitis may cause other symptoms. Patients can clean their throat with increasing frequencies or feel that there is a piece in the throat that cannot be solved. Conttypical complaints are also stable dry cough and raw, sore throat.

typicalThe pattern of symptoms of chronic loss of voice or hoarse loss associated with heartburn and GERD often facilitates diagnosis of laryngitis reflux. Patients who do not respond to treatment may need to undergo further testing such as esophagram, endoscopy or laryngoscopy. Further testing can help determine whether chronic laryngitis is indeed the result of GERD and not smoking, alcohol abuse or sinusitis.

There are many treatment options for reflux laryngitis. Some treatments include medicines that prevent GERD. Further treatment includes lifestyle changes such as weight loss, avoiding a great dinner and waiting a few hours after a meal to lie. Alcohol, tobacco and spicy and fried foods should also not avoid whenever possible.