What is respiratory distress syndrome?

Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is a term used to describe a condition that occurs in premature infants. Surfactant is a protein that helps maintain the lungs open in newborns. If the child is born prematurely, maybe the surface -active substance has not yet been produced, which can cause the lungs of collapse shortly after birth. Symptoms usually begin immediately after birth and often include increased breathing and heart rate, nasal swimming, grunting and cyanosis or blue, which is due to lack of oxygen.

treatment may depend on the severity of the condition. All children with RDS are administered with moistened oxygen and perhaps a surface -active substance via an endotracheal tube inserted into the lungs. Some children will require breath help and may be placed on a fan. Usually the more premature the child at birth, the more serious the condition. Steroids can be administered by stimulating lungs from the birth of the child and prevents family breashes. RespiratoryAnxiety does not only happen in premature children. In children and adults there are acute respiratory distress syndrome. If this occurs in adults, it can also be referred to as respiratory distress syndrome for adults. Although it has some similarities to the respiratory distress syndrome, it is not caused by insufficient lungs or a lack of surface -active substance.

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is caused by damage to the air bag known as the alveoli, in the lungs. Air bags can collapse or fill with liquid, making it difficult to replace the gas. Carbon dioxide cannot be effectively released from the body and oxygen cannot be effectively used. ARDS can develop rapidly during one or two lung damage.

lung damage may be the result of an infection such as pneumonia or after chest aporamization. Other causes include heart failure, drowning and drug overdose. The state may be gradualIt deteriorates and often threatens life. Some symptoms are similar to RD in infants and include shortness of breath and increased heart rate. Individuals with ARDS have such difficulty breathing that they almost always require breathing aid from the respirator.

Further treatment of adults with respiratory difficulties may include chest medicines and physiotherapy that helps mobilize the hock or liquid in the airways. Treatment of the basic cause of lung damage will also be needed. The prognosis of adults with acute respiratory anxiety varies and usually depends on the cause of lung damage, age and general health.