What is the perception of risk?
The perception of risk concerns how one perceives the risk associated with a specific activity or event. Almost every activity, from food shopping to parachuting, has some kind of risk. Most people weigh the potential of danger to the benefits of activity and decide whether to go through it. The perception of the risk is highly subjective, with each person deciding on the potential danger associated with different activities.
The great decisions of life change are strongly relying on the perception of risk. For example, a couple who decided to try to have another child after abortion often consider the risk of losing this child against the potential benefits of another pregnancy. If the couple decides that the chances of a happy ending are higher than the risk of losing a child, they can determine that it is safe to continue their plans.
people also make decisions based on the perception of risk every day. These small decisions include decision -makingThe best moment to merge into operation or choosing lunch -based foods that have not caused in the past that dinner has suffered in the past. Most people make decisions without thinking, or set up these decisions on routines that have worked well for them in the past. For example, a dinner that chooses lunch can get the same thing every day, or have a limited selection from which he chooses. He already knows that none of these selections is likely to disagree with her, so he perceives his risk for his gastrointestinal tract as smaller.
In some cases, the perception of a person's risk may be distorted by life events, which believes that something is much more risky than statistics suggest it. For example, statistically, most aircraft get to their destination without collapsing. However, those who have lost a loved person in the air accident overestimated the risk to flying and can develop a phobia about the use of this way of transport.
Psychological disorders can TWhen playing a role in changing the perception of risk. Someone with anxiety disorder can overestimate the risk associated with everyday tasks such as driving to work or an important presentation in front of a group of colleagues. Other disorders may cause the affected individuals to underestimate the risk of activity. Medicines and alcohol can also significantly affect the user's ability to properly assess the risk. For example, alcohol tends to reduce inhibitions and allows drinkers to believe that they are less prone to damage.