What is a quotient of an autistic spectrum?
The autism spectrum (AQ) is one of several tests of clinical psychology that studies autistic properties. Simon Baron-Cohen, together with other scientists at the Autism Research Center in England, England Cambridge published a questionnaire in 2001 to collect information about autism as a spectrum disorder. The test consists of 50 commands designed to throw light on behavior most affected by autism. Most adults who were diagnosed with any autism spectrum disorder scored on the test of more than 30, and those who usually do not gain less than 20. The questionnaire is not designed as a diagnostic tool.
commands to the autism spectrum quotient with several areas. Poor social and communication skills are usually evident in adults who have autistic spectrum disorders, and many statements are engaged in spending time with others, understanding people's motifs and making friends. Another statement relates to details and love for routine. For each question-Taker is supposed to check "definitely agree", "slightly agree", "slightly disagree" or "definitely disagree".
scoring the autism spectrum is very simple. One point is awarded for "I definitely agree" or "slightly agree" with any statement that a person with autism would probably agree. Then one point is awarded for any "I definitely disagree" or "slightly disagree" with the answer to the next statement that the person would usually disagree with the autism. During the first phase of testing a woman without a diagnosed autism spectrum disorder, they scored an average of 15, while men diagnosed 17th, which diagnosed Asperger's syndrome or high -functioning autism, scored about 35.
Later, the autism spectrum quotient was used to analyze mathematics students at university to see if they had a higher score than a control group. In fact mathematical commandersThey average 21.8, more than five points higher than the average. People who have autistic spectrum disorders tend to be attracted to mathematics and science fields more than others, perhaps because of the strict routine that can be expected in such an area.
The questionnaire is not a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder, although many adults use it to diagnose it. The numbers should be averages and are only for comparison. Autism is a spectrum disorder, so some people have some of the symptoms but have no difficulty in functioning. Sometimes those with high -functioning autism do not even pass diagnosis. Others find that the same symptoms cause them immense problems because they are at the opposite end of the spectrum.
Although the test is not intended to diagnose autism, some doctors use it as a screening device. For example, if someone score below 25, the doctor may exclude autism. In addition, the original quotient of the autistic spectrum was designed for adults. In 2006 and 2007, longer versions for Ho were developedDemonstration of children and adolescents.