What is the difference between a portable and non -transferable disease?
Portable disease concerns diseases that can move from one person to another. There are non -transferable diseases in one person and cannot be handed over to another person. Portable diseases are also known as infectious diseases and non -transferable diseases are referred to as chronic. Portable and non -transferable diseases usually require different treatment. The difference does not mean that one group is naturally more dangerous than the other, although the world organization Heath (WHO) estimates that 60 percent of deaths around the world are caused by insurmountable diseases. Portable diseases are predominant in undeveloped countries than developed countries.
According to WHO there are four types of non -transferable diseases. It is a cardiovascular disease, cancer, non -infectious diseases of respiratory ground and diabetes. The main causes of these diseases are related to lifestyle. Important causes are lack of exercise, smoking, unhealthy diet and alcohol abuse.
One of the important differences between portable and non -transferable disease isThe fact that non -transferable diseases tend to be chronic, which means they last for a long time and progress slowly. Portable diseases are more likely to be acute, which means that the disease is developing rapidly. Both types of diseases may require drugs, but non -transferable diseases can be better treated with lifestyle changes.
Portable diseases are caused by infectious organisms such as bacteria, fungi and yeast. Viruses and parasites can also be spread from man to person or animal to man. Portable diseases can spread directly from humans to humans, for example in the case of a cold or flu virus.
It can also be disseminated indirectly to another person. Malaria is an example of indirect transmission. To illustrate, infected mosquitoes and subsequently infect one person. Then he can feed another mosquito from this person, pick up parasites and infect another person from which they feed.
every area of the worldIt has its own portable disease profile, as infectious organisms may require certain environmental conditions. For example, malaria is common in Sub -Saharan Africa, tuberculosis is a problem in Asia and the Hepatitis C virus affects millions of Americans. Some infectious diseases such as palsy can prevent mass vaccination.
The line between a portable and non -transferable disease is sometimes blurred. Some chronic diseases are in fact caused by an infectious organism when it was previously considered unrelated to infection. Cervical cancer is one such case; It is caused by a human papilloma virus. The Epstein-Barr virus can also cause different types of lymphoma cancer. Research continues in other chronic diseases to see if they are caused by portable diseases.