What is trachoma?

Trachoma is an eye infection that specifically affects the cornea and lid. Caused by the presence of bacteria, this health problem can cause scarring that minimizes the quality of vision. If it is not treated in time, the scarring may lead to blindness.

There are two main ways to spread trachoma. Both have to do with bacteria transmission by contact with a discharge from the eye or nose of an infected person. This transmission is wiped out by the bacteria using substance, paper tissues or fingers. If a finger, fabric or tissue is used to wipe the eyes or nose of another individual, the bacteria are transferred to the new host and have a chance to set the infection. Normally, the washing of the substance and hands in hot soapy water is sufficient to kill bacteria.

There is also proof that flies can transmit trachoma. The bacteria are picked up when the fly lands on the host and is stored when the fly lands on another individual. While the spread of the disease is rare in countries where the flies are maintainedEspecially at bay, this way of transmission is common in many countries where the flies are found in abundance, even in populated areas.

The symptoms of the trachoma often begin with the feeling of discomfort in the eye, almost as if the sand was given under the lid. As soon as the infection begins to build, the lid will increase and there will be some redness in the eye. As the conditions deteriorate, the corner of the eye begins to create, followed by increased problems with clear vision. Finally, the corneal is scarred, causing a partial or complete loss of sight.

Fortunately, all symptoms of trachoma can be successfully treated. Antibiotics can bring bacteria under control and allow the body to kill infection. In serious cases, Podgo GO surgery may be required to correct any problems that may develop, such as the eyelash rotation due to the swelling of the lid.

There are several ways to help treat and prevent trachoma. Most effectiveIt is a more remedy to practice good hygiene. This often means washing hands, never allow dirty bedding or tissues to touch the eye or nose, and keep your eyes properly hydrated. In addition, steps should be taken as much as possible to minimize the exposition of flies. In situations where it is very difficult, such as work on the cattle farm, it is good to wear eye protection.