What are ampakins?
ampacines can generally be defined as molecules that change brain chemistry. This change in brain chemistry reportedly leads to an increased attention range, better memory and learning and the ability to remain up and vigilant. Ampacins are also examined as potential treatment of neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, weakening mental diseases such as schizophrenia or severe depression, and Parkinson's disease.
Glutamate is a key molecule in the brain that acts as a neurotransmitter or as a molecule that transmits signals in neurons. This molecule interacts with the receptor of the glutametergic AMPA to control processes such as creating memories, learning and communication with other areas of the brain. Many neurological disorders with a number of different symptoms are associated with problematic glutamate signaling, such as schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease, indicating the importance of the correct functioning of glutamate.
ampacines are named for their ability to interact with the glutametergic receptorAMPA and increase its function. In this way, they also increase the activity of glutamate in the brain. There is a great hope that the potential ability of ampakins to replace abnormal functioning of glutamate will help people with neurological disorders.
Several studies were performed in human entities and it turned out that people who used ampacin drug had better concentration and alert in exhaustive conditions than the subjects that took placebo. This study also showed that although apakins and stimulants such as caffeine and amphetamines, they have a similar surface effect, the overall effects of these different drugs are much different. Obviously, ampacines may produce mental alertness without poor side effects, usually associated with stimulance, such as sleep and cherry problems.The army expressed interest in ampakins. These drugs could introduce the soldiers a way to stay in alert and concentrated for unfavorable conditionK. Tests with military arrangements carried out at the monkeys have shown that well -relaxed monkeys cannot perform as well on tests as monkeys that were extremely delayed for sleep, but due to the ampacin drug.
In addition to their potential role of a military drug or as a medicine to alleviate the symptoms of numerous neurological disorders, they would also help increase learning ability. For this reason, ampakine drugs are often wittyly referred to as "smart pills". Increasing the formation of memory and communication of neurons could potentially increase the depth and pace of learning. In the end, ampakins could serve as a whole new kind of help people with sleep disorders; Rather than serve as a medicine to induce sleep, instead they would serve the purpose of eraseing the adverse effects associated with lack of sleep.